2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units1-2单元 词汇拓展及短语

中考一轮复习 八上1-2 一、词汇拓展 1.hunger (n.) →_______________(adj.)饥饿的 2.health (n.) →_______________(adj.)健康的 →_______________(adv.)健康地 3.bore (v.) →_______________(adj.)令人厌倦的 →_______________(adj.)厌倦的 4.enjoy (v.) →_______________(adj.)有乐趣的 5.decide (v.) →_____________(n.)决定 6.build (v.) →__________（过去式/过去分词）建造 →_______________(n.)建筑物；房子 7.differ (v.) →_______________(n.)差别；差异 →_______________(adj.)不同的 →_______________(adv.)不同地 8.wait (v.) →_______________(n.)男服务员 →_______________(n.)女服务员 9.die (v.) →_______________（过去式/过去分词） →____________（现在分词）死亡；消失 →_______________(n.)死亡 →_______________(adj.)失去生命的 10.write (v.) →_______________（过去式） →_______________（过去分词）写作 →_______________(n.) 作者 11.little (adj.) →_______________（比较级）较少的 →______________（最高级）最少的 12.trade (v. & n.) →_______________(n.) 商人 13.swing (v. & n.) →_______________（过去式/过去分词）摇动；摇摆 14. few (adj. & pron.) →_______________（比较级） →_______________（最高级） 2、 短语 1.摇摆舞 2.打网球 3.熬夜;睡得很 4.至少;不少于;起码 5.进行体育活动 6.垃圾食品 7.去野营 8.上网 9.做某事的最好方式 10.例如;像……这样 11.多于 12.少于 13.每月两次 14.每周一次 练习 一、单项选择 1．— How many hours does your grandpa play chess every day? —_________ A．Once a day B．One C．First D．Once 2．— Linda can't play soccer at all. — ________ Soccer is her favorite sport. A．That's too bad. B．Come on! C．How come? D．That's right. 3．— What was the weather like yesterday? — It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out. A． hardly; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hard; hard 4．— Jack, when does the train to Beijing leave? — I don't know, either. Let's ________ to find out the time. A．turn right B．stay up C．go online D．study hard 5．— Would you like something to drink? — Yes, ________, please. A． some meat B．some cakes C．some dumplings D．some coffee 6．He is wondering how ________ the balance between hobbies and schoolwork. A．achieve B．to achieve C．achieved D．achieving 7．They often talk with their friends ________ the phone. A．in B．by C．through D．over 8．I wonder _______