Unit 3 On the Move Developing ideas 词汇导学案 -2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Developing ideas 词汇导学案 Ⅰ重点词汇 1. before 引导时间状语从句 before sb. can do sth.某人还没来得及做某事 It was +时间段 + before...过了多长时间才…… It will be +时间段 + before...要过多长时间才…… 翻译Before I could say anything, Holmes had rushed off towards the station. 我还没来得及说什么，福尔摩斯已经向车站跑去了。 It wasn't long before we started.没过多久我们就动身了 It will be half a year before I graduated.半年后我才毕业 2. power n.力量;权力;动力;电力(→powerful adj.有权势的→ powerless adj.无力量的) have the power to do sth.有权做某事 a power failure 停电 3. inspire v.鼓舞,激励;使产生(某种感情或反应),激起--inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感--inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的-- inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的 搭配 inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事 翻译：他的演讲激励那些大学生更加努力地学习。 His speech inspired the college students to study harder. 4.persuade v.说服,劝服;使相信,使信服 搭配persuade sb. ( not) to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人(不)做某事 persuade sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 persuade sb. that...使某人相信…… 翻译：我说服了我的同班同学接受我的观点。I persuaded my classmates to accept my idea. I allowed myself to be persuaded __into________entering the competition. He must persuade his companion __of_______his honesty. It's no use trying to persuade him _that __ __you ___ __are___innocent.试图让他相信你无辜是徒劳的。 Ⅱ其他词汇 ①_______interpret__________v. 理解,了解,解释→interpretation n.解释,说明,理解 ②ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→_____ultimately____________adv.最后,最终 ③tense adj. 紧张的,焦虑不安的→ ____tension_____________n.紧张,焦虑 ④appear v.出现→ v. 消失,不见→_______appearance__________ n.消失,失踪→_________disappear______v. 消失 ⑤_______sweat__________ n. 汗→ sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的 Ⅲ重点短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 get in touch (with) (与……)取得联系 by the end of 到.…结束时 raise money筹集资金 hear from sb. 收到……的来信 be born with生来就有……(某种疾病) take part in 参加,参与 come across偶然遇见;偶然发现 (just) around the corner即将发生;就在附近 in turn 依次地，轮流地 deal with对付,应付,处理 be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 save...from 使……免遭…… die out 消失,绝迹,灭绝 lead sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事 participate in参与,参加 be terrified of害怕…… as follows如下 $$