Unit 4课件 -2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）英语九年级上册

Problems and advice 沪教牛津版英语九年级 4 1 Contents 目录 Grammar Culture Vocabulary Practice Writing 03 05 01 02 04 2 Lead in Do you have any problems in daily life? Lead in lack of communication with your family discussion a lot of pressure from parents’ high expectations worry about your appearance Lead in being bullied discussion strict family or school rules peer pressure Lead in discussion Who will you ask for help if you have problems? Vocabulary 7 ~ doing sth. / ~ that … advise suggest doing sth. = advise sb. to do sth. suggestion n. 建议；提议 messy adj. 脏乱的，不整洁的 annoyed adj. 恼怒的 be annoyed with sb. 恼怒某人 not any examination(正式) 1. embarrassed 2. worried 3. saying 4. annoyed 5. listening 6. telling 7. wearing 8. lying 9. to see 10. his 1. diet 2. online 3. ashamed 4. regret 5. Though 6. mad 7. suggestion 8. advantages 9. embarrassed 10. mess 1. felt ashamed of 2. worried about 3. laugh at 4. kind of 5. Though 6. without saying 7. has a habit of 8. in a mess 9. try to 10. annoyed with Practice 16 BCDAA BDBAB ABDCD ECFDA EBCDG 1. of 2. killing 3. than 4. was destroyed 5. the 6. parents 7. quickly 8. tired 9. son’s 10. to save 24 Grammar 25 句子成分 (Sentence elements) 主语 状语 谓语 宾语 宾补 定语 表语 句子成分(Sentence elements) 英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等(初中阶段不要求掌握同位语及独立成分)。其中，主语和谓语是句子的主要成分，一般情况下，一个句子不能缺少这两种成分。 1. 主语：表示句子所要说明或描述的对象，一般由名词或代词充当。动词的非谓语形式和名词性从句也可以充当句子主语。 It’s getting hot. Now everything is OK. My neighbour is very kind to me. 2. 谓语：说明或描述主语的动作、状态或特征，通常由动词或动词短语充当，位于主语之后。 Dad bought me a computer. We have finished our work. 3. 表语：表示主语的身份、性质、状态和特征，一般由名词、形容词，或相当于名词、形容词的词、短语或从句充当，位于系动词之后。 Be careful! He looks very angry. His job is looking after children. 句子成分(Sentence elements) 4. 宾语：指动作所涉及的人或事物，一般由名词或代词充当。动词非谓语形式和名词性从句也可以充当宾语。宾语位于及物动词或介词之后。 He wrote many articles. She is fond of shopping. 5. 宾语补足语：用来对宾语进行补充和说明，一般由名词、动词非谓语形式、形容词等充当。 He asked me to stay. I’ve never heard her sing. I found it difficult to buy a house in this