内容正文:
专题15 语法填空通关练
(动词时态、语态、主谓一致题)
1. 语法填空动词时态、语态、主谓一致解题策略
2. 名校优选语法填空专项通关练.
3. 语态填空优选加强练
【解题策略】
如果设空处为动词,则先观察设空处的句子,找出其谓语。如果句中无谓语,则填谓语。
解题步骤
考虑时态、语态和主谓一致。同时注意判断以下几点:
1. 判断时态:根据时间状语标志词。
如一般现在时标志词:always, often, seldom, sometimes, usually, every year等。
一般过去时标志词:yesterday, last week, 3 days ago, in 1998, the other day, 等。
一般将来时标志词:tomorrow, next year, in a week, another day等。
现在完成时标志词:so far, in the past days, since then, recently, for three months, many times, these days, by now等。
过去完成时标志词:by the end of last month。
现在进行时标志词:now, at present等。
过去进行时标志词:tat that time yesterday, at nine o’clock yesterday等。
将来进行时标志词:this time tomorrow, from 2’oclock to 4 o’clock tomorrow等。
2. 判断主动还是被动。主动do,被动be+done。
3. 注意主谓一致:
语法一致原则
意义一致原则
就近一致原则
【名校优选专项通关练】
1.I’ve heard that the Shaanxi History Museum (know) as a “Chinese treasure house”.(所给词的适当形式填空)
2.We were (bite) by mosquitoes almost every night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
3.If he (book) the hotel in advance, there will be a discount. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4.For years, they have (observe) the holiday to welcome the beginning of the year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
5.Lead researcher Professor Hadany said, “Each plant and each type of stress (link) to a special sound.” (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.It (intend) that production will start at the end of the month. (所给词的适当形式填空)
7.China’s manufacturing industries (grow) stronger in recent decades. (所给词的适当形式填空)
8.The house (paint) white when I was there. (所给词的适当形式填空)
9.Every year in September or October, the MidAutumn Festival (celebrate) by the Chinese people all over the world.(所给词的适当形式填空)
10.He (appoint) as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news.(所给词的适当形式填空)
11.Friends should be carefully chosen and relationships carefully (develop). (所给词的适当形式填空)
12.I have heard many men (complaint) that they had more pressure on their shoulder. (所给词的适当形式填空)
13.Yo