Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points [对应学生用书P7] 1 in the face of 面对，面临 　In the face of such questions, how should we approach the future? 面对这样的问题，我们应该如何走向未来？ ►情境探究 ①When in trouble，you had better talk with your teacher face to face. 遇到困难时，你最好和老师当面谈谈。 ②The last thing I want to do is lose face before the correspondent. 我最不想做的事情就是在那位记者面前丢脸。 ③Do you know you will be faced with new opportunities and challenges? 你知道你即将面临新的机遇和挑战了吗？ ►要点突破 　①face to face 面对面 lose face 丢脸 make a face 做鬼脸 ②be faced with 面临，面对 ③facial adj.面部的 facial expression 面部表情 ►学以致用 [单句填空] 　①When enemies come face to face，their eyes blaze with hate. ②Everyone needs a hand when faced(face) with challenges. [一句多译] 　③面对困难时，你应该相信勇气很重要。 →Facing_difficulties,_you should believe your courage is what matters. (face v．) →Faced_with_difficulties,_you should believe your courage is what matters.(be faced with) →In_the_face_of_difficulties,_you should believe your courage is what matters. (face n．) 2 ambition n．追求，理想 　The American author, Ernest Hemingway, born in 1899, was from early boyhood single­minded in his ambition to write. 美国作家欧内斯特·海明威生于1899年，从小就一心想写作。 ►情境探究 　①Great knowledge, experience and wisdom will help a man to achieve his ambition. 广博的知识、丰富的经验和无穷的智慧对实现一个人的理想大有裨益。 ②What shocks us is that he has an ambition to be a detective. 让我们震惊的是他有成为一名侦探的抱负。 ③The ambitious project was completed in only nine months. 这个规模宏大的项目只用了9个月就完成了。 ►要点突破 ①achieve one's ambition 实现某人的理想 have an ambition to do sth. 有做……的野心 ②ambitious adj.有野心的，有雄心的；宏大的 ③ambitiously adv.劲头十足地；雄心勃勃地；热切地 ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①We are looking for an ambitious(ambition) young assistant. ②The young man has pursued his goals ambitiously(ambitious). ③When growing up, he achieved his ambition to_be(be) a doctor. 3 by contrast 相比之下 By contrast, the young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, had originally worked as a doctor. 相比之下，1859年出生于苏格兰的年轻的亚瑟·柯南·道尔最初是一名医生。 ►情境探究 ①In contrast to traditional media，Internet advertising has