内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
(单元主题语境:人与社会——标志性风物)
复习过去分词
[观察]
1.Located to the south of the equator,below many other countries on the globe,it's often informally referred to as “down under”.
2. ...I'm more interested in meeting people in Australia and experiencing their culture,food,and way of life.
3.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.
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高中英语 选择性必修 第四册 R
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
4.A skilled player can play for a long time without stopping to breathe.
5.I tried to learn how to play it,but after trying for hours,I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument!
6.Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture,minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture,with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants.
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高中英语 选择性必修 第四册 R
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
[探究]
1.句1中的加黑部分为过去分词作状语,通常位于_____。
2.句2和句5中的加黑部分为过去分词作______。
3.句4中的加黑部分为单个的过去分词作定语,常常位于被修饰名词的_____。
4.句3中的加黑部分为过去分词短语作定语,常常位于被修饰名词的_____。
5.句6中的加黑部分为过去分词短语作________________。
句首
表语
前面
后面
宾语补足语
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高中英语 选择性必修 第四册 R
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
过去分词(past participle,also PP)是非谓语动词中分词的一种,规则动词的过去分词一般是由动词加ed构成,也有一些不规则变化。过去分词在句中常常可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语。
一、过去分词作定语
[感知]
1.Lost time(=Time which is lost) can never be found again.
逝去的时光无法再找回。
2.(2023·浙江1月卷)All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.
所有营员应自备袋装午餐及零食。
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高中英语 选择性必修 第四册 R
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
3.“Are you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked him.
“你确定什么也没剩下吗?”老人问他。
4.The sentence written by Confucius(=which is written by Confucius) conveys a feeling of happiness when seeing a friend coming from far away.
孔子的这句话(这句话是孔子写的)表达了一种见到远道而来的朋友的一种愉悦心情。
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高中英语 选择性必修 第四册 R
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
[探究]
1.过去分词作定语时往往与被修饰词靠得很近,这种分词叫分词形容词(the Participle Adjective),实际上其作用相当于一个形容词,除了表示动作完成之外,还表示_______的意义。
2.单