UNIT 5 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language 复习定语从句 [对应学生用书P135] [观察] 1．There are various reasons why people compose poetry. 2．One of the simplest kinds of poem is the “list poem”， which contains a list of things，people，ideas，or descriptions that develop a particular theme. 3．List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. 4．Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain，which is made up of five lines. 5．The haiku poem [E] on the right is a translation from Japanese，which shows a moment in the life of a delicate butterfly. [探究] 找出句中的关系词并指出其在从句中所作的成分。 1．句1中why作状语。 2．句2中which作主语；that作主语。 3．句3中which作主语。 4．句4中that作宾语；which作主语。 5．句5中which作主语。 1．思考关系代词和关系副词在其所引导的定语从句中所作的成分。 2．思考关系词的特殊用法以及如何确定关系词。 一、关系代词的基本用法 [感知] 　练习中感悟 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were (be) previously unprotected，bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 2．(2022·浙江1月卷)Kim Cobb，a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta，is one of a small but growing minority of academics who/that are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change. 3．(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)I decided that if I learned of a company that/which used a lot of plastic，I'd send it an email urging it to cut back. 4．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe，China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot where it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. 5．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)In ancient China lived an artist whose paintings were almost lifelike.The artist's reputation had made him proud. 6．(2020·江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online，from which students can choose for free. 7．(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1，100­kilometer journey，the man Cao Shengkang，who lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident，crossed 40 cities and c