Unit7 Period Four Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points（word教参)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（北师大版2019）

Period Four　Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points Ⅰ.重点单词 1． female adj.女(性)的 2． male adj.男(性)的 3． emotion n．情感 4． master vt.掌握，精通n.大师；主人 5． refer vi.提到；谈到 6． pattern n．图案；花样；式样 7． otherwise adv.否则；要不然 8． complex adj.复杂的 9． aspect n．方面 10． genius n．天才 11． minor adj.(音乐)小调的；小的；不很重要的 12． struggle n．奋斗 vi.奋斗，拼搏 13． proceed vi.继续；进行 14． backstage adj.后台的；(在)幕后(的) 15． tense adj.紧张的；焦虑不安的 16． charge n．主管；负责 17． signal vt.标志着；预示 n．标识 18． broad adj.宽阔的；广博的 19． compose vt.作(曲)；构成；写作→ composer n．作曲家 20． respond vi.& vt.回应；回复→ response n．回应；回复 21． conductor n．指挥→ conduct vt.指挥 22． hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇→ hesitation n．犹豫；踌躇 23． joyous adj.欢乐的，令人愉快的→ joy n．高兴，愉快，乐事 掌握规律　巧记单词 词缀助记派生词 1．名词后缀：-er，-or，-tion compose(vt.)→composer(n.) conduct(v.)→conductor(n.) hesitate(vi.)→hesitation(n.) 2．形容词后缀：-ous joy(n.)→joyous(adj.) 合成词一族 back＋stage→backstage Ⅱ.核心短语 1． refer to 　提到 2．　in a…way　 用一种……的方式 3． be regarded as 被认为；被看作 4． not hesitate to do sth 毫不犹豫做某事；尽管做某事 5． take charge of 负责 6． give up 放弃 7． in the end 最后，终于 8． at the bottom of 在……的底部 9． for the first time 第一次 10． after all 毕竟 Ⅲ.经典句式 1．because引导表语从句 This is because in the early days, Beijing Opera was usually performed on open-air stages. 这是因为，早年间，京剧通常是在露天舞台上演出的。 2．what引导同位语从句 I had no idea what she was doing . 我不知道她在做什么。 3．过去分词短语作状语 Inspired by his struggles with deafness , the composer produced some amazing pieces… 这位作曲家在与失聪抗争中受到启发，创作了一些令人惊叹的作品…… 4．独立主格结构 But Beethoven continued conducting, his head buried in the score . 但贝多芬还埋头于乐谱里继续指挥。 5．not until 的强调句型 It was not until Caroline Unger, one of the singers, took his arm and turned him to face the audience that the great man realised his symphony was a success.直到歌手卡洛琳·昂格尔拉着他的手臂转向观众，这位伟人才意识到他的交响乐取得了成功。 1　(教材P105)I think you're referring to the fact that performers often sing with very high voices.我认为你指的是表演者经常用很高的声音演唱的事实。 refer vi.提到；谈到 ①refer to提到，说起；有关；