十二 宾语从句-【课课帮】2023-2024学年九年级下册英语语法专练（外研版，大连专用）

英语·九年级下册 WY 41 十二　宾语从句 1考 点 结 构 梳 理 A 宾语从句的引导词 􀪋 􀪋 宾语从句属于名词性从句,在句中作及物动词、介词或形容词的宾语。根据不 同的宾语从句引导词,宾语从句可分为三类: 1 由that引导的宾语从句。that在句中只有语法作用,没有实际的意义,在 口语和非正式文体中可以省略。 2 由连接代词 who, whose, what, which和连接副词 when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当成分。 3 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中意为“是否”。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 B 宾语从句的语序 􀪋 􀪋 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序。 􀪋 􀪋 C 宾语从句的时态 􀪋 􀪋 1 如果主句是一般现在时,宾语从句根据句意使用相应的时态。 2 如果主句是过去时态,宾语从句一般用相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去 进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)。 3 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态都用一般现在时。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2过 关 练 习 单项填空。 ( )1.Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tel me ? A.where you buy it B.where do you buy it C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it ( )2.Scientists have proved that the earth around the sun. A.goes B.go C.to go D.going ( )3.Would you please tel me ? A.when did he come home B.where would he play footbal C.why did he watch the game D.why he didn􀆳t watch the game ( )4.Michael Jordan failed over and over again but didn􀆳t give up. And that􀆳s he succeeded. A.what B.when C.why D.where 42 ( )5.Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. It􀆳s about . A.how did Alice end the Red Queen􀆳s reign of terror B.what did Alice end the Red Queen􀆳s reign of terror C.how Alice ended the Red Queen􀆳s reign of terror D.what Alice ended the Red Queen􀆳s reign of terror ( )6.—Do you know the girl in red is? —I􀆳m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A.when B.how C.where D.what ( )7.—What do your parents think of your decision? —They always let me do I think I should do. A.when B.that C.how D.what ( )8.—We don􀆳t know . —It is said that he was born in Sweden. A.what he is B.if he lives here C.where he comes