Unit 9 Learning Lesson 1 Active Learning 重点单词讲解 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册

Lesson1 重点单词讲解 2024/3/11 1 Unit 9 Learning 1 Vocabulary Learning—argue 【释义】 v. to speak angrily to sb. because you disagree with them; to give reasons why you think that sth. is right/wrong, true/not true, etc., especially to persuade people that you are right 争吵；争辩 【例句】 I don’t want to argue with you — just do it! 我不想和你争辩——做就行了！ Jason was too tired to argue the point (= discuss the matter). 杰森太累了，不想讨论这个问题。 【常用搭配】 [+ with sb. (about sth.)] We’re always arguing with each other about money. 我们总是为钱吵架。 [+ for/against (doing) sth.] They argued for the right to strike. 他们据理力争罢工权利。 argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/  标题字号固定为黑体 34 加粗 白色，副标题字号固定为黑体 28 黑色，正文字号为黑体 24 黑色。版式仅供参考 2 Vocabulary Learning—assume 【释义】 v. to think or accept that sth. is true but without having proof of it 假定，假设，认为 【例句】 We assume clients know what they want. 我们假定客户知道他们需要什么。 I didn’t see your car, so I assumed you’d gone out. 我没有看见你的汽车，所以我以为你出去了。 【常用搭配】 [+ sb/sth. to] I had assumed him to be a Belgian. 我本以为他是比利时人。 【同根词】assumption n. 假定；设想 assume /ə'sjuːm/  标题字号固定为黑体 34 加粗 白色，副标题字号固定为黑体 28 黑色，正文字号为黑体 24 黑色。版式仅供参考 3 Vocabulary Learning—attempt 【释义】 v. to try to do something, especially something difficult努力；尝试；试图 n. the act of trying to do something, especially something difficult （尤指为完成难事而进行的）努力，尝试 【例句】 He attempted a joke, but no one laughed. 他开了个玩笑，试图调节气氛，但没有一个人笑。 They closed the road in an attempt to reduce traffic in the city. 他们封闭了道路，试图减少城里的交通流量。 【常用搭配】 [ …+to do sth.] He attempted to escape through a window. 他企图跳窗逃跑。 【同义词】 try n.努力，尝试 【同根词】attempted adj.（犯罪）未遂的 attempt /əˈtempt/ 标题字号固定为黑体 34 加粗 白色，副标题字号固定为黑体 28 黑色，正文字号为黑体 24 黑色。版式仅供参考 4 Vocabulary Learning— end up 【释义】 Phrasal verb. to be in a particular situation, state, or place after a series of events, especially when you did not plan it（尤指一系列意外后）最终处于，到头来 【例句】 He came round for a coffee and we ended up having a meal together. 他就是来喝咖啡的，最后我们却一起吃了顿饭。 I wondered where the pictures would end up after the auction. 我不知道这些画在拍卖后最终会落到哪儿。 【常用搭配】 [+ doing/with/in sth.] Mo