Unit 9 Section B （2a—Self Check）(习题课件)-【优+学案】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语课时通(人教版)

年级下册·RJ 英 语 Unit 9　Have you ever been to a museum？ Section B　（2a—Self Check） Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.There are four seasons.I like s best because it’s neither hot nor cold. 2.These days I’m free，so you can come to see me w ⁠ you like. 3.I heard of many stories about the （狐狸） when I was young. 4.There is nothing to （害怕）. 5.I can’t speak （日语），but I can speak French. pring　 henever　 fox　 fear　 Japanese　 Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 all year round，close to，wake up，take a holiday，thousands of 6.In China， ⁠ students dream of going to Peking University. 7.The weather here is cold and windy ⁠. 8.Lisa usually ⁠ at the same time every morning. 9.We’re going to ⁠ in America next month. 10.Bob lives his school，so he often walks to school. thousands of　 all year round　 wakes up　 take a holiday　 close to　 Ⅲ.阅读理解。 With the development of China，many traditional ink paintings focus on the theme of poverty alleviation（扶贫）.They show us the changes in southern Chinese villages. Shang Xinzhou，a painter from Guangxi Arts University，has created many traditional ink paintings describing poverty-stricken（赤贫的） areas for over five years. “Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village，I can make the paintings livelier，” said the 36-year-old painter，who has spent two and a half years as head of Duomai’s poverty alleviation team in Baise City，Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Shang’s paintings changed with the progress made in the fight against poverty.The focus of his works changed from poor local conditions and people’s hard times to better environment and happy lives.In his paintings，stone roads and old houses were replaced by wide roads and new buildings. “I like drawing people’s real lives，and paintings became a bridge for communication between me and the local people，” said Shang. During his stay，he often put his paintings about the local life in social media to help villagers sell their products.To enrich the local nightlife，he sold paintings to buy street lamps so people could enjoy square dancing in the evenings. Shang’s excellent works were popular in the village.“I love his paintings and they show the earth-shaking changes in our village，” said a farmer. “I’ve seen the local poverty alleviation with my own eyes.I want to record the changes with my brush and create more works about people.I want to tell stories of the country’s battle against poverty，” said Shang. （　C　）11.What made Shang’s paintings livelier？ A.His happy life. B.His stay in a city. C.His experience in a village. D.His experience in a university. C （　A　）12.新考向·图示Which may be Shang Xinzhou’s last painting？ A ②He bought them street lamps. ③He helped them sell their products. ④He taught them to create paintings. A.①④ B.②④ C.①③ D.②③ （　D　）13.新考向·根据细节选择What did Shang do for the people in Duomai Village？ ①He taught them to dance. D （　B　）14.新考向·词义猜测What does the underlined word “earth-shaking” in Paragraph 7 mean？ A.Difficult. B.Great. C.Easy. D.Small. B Ⅳ.阅读表达。 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 The Seine River is the famous river that goes through Paris.Although it is the subject of art，books，and songs，it was too dirty for most fish and people.The government has limited people to swim in it since 1923.It seems useful only as a waterway for goods and tourists. French triathlete （三项全能比赛的运动员）Thibaut Rigaudeau is planning to swim in the Seine.“Are you afraid of swimming in the Seine？” his friends asked him.“It looks dirty.” But now there’s some good news： Things will greatly change soon.Thanks to the 2024 Olympics，Paris is running a project to clean up the Seine.The project will cost about 1.4 billion euros.It will be completed by the spring of next year. The Olympic opening ceremony（开幕式） will be held on the Seine.The river will also be used for some of the events，such as the swimming section of the triathlon. After the Games，26 new swimming pools will be built in the Seine.The river should then open again to everyone in the summer of 2025.The local people will then be allowed to swim in the river for the first time in a century. 15.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph？ ⁠ 16.Why Thibaut Rigaudeau’s friend questions about his plans？ ⁠ 17.Why is Paris running a project to clean up the Seine？ ⁠ 18.How many new swimming pools will be built in the Seine after the 2024 Olympics？ ⁠ 19.Can the local people be allowed to swim the Seine River in the spring of 2024？ ⁠ 它的用处似乎只能作为货物和游客的水道。　 Because it is too dirty for people to swim.　 The Olympic opening ceremony will be held on the Seine.　 26./Twenty-six. No， they can’t.　 写作专题 本单元以“Fun places”为话题，运用have/has been to 句式讨论已去过的好玩 的地方。 假如上周末你和父母乘飞机去海南度假了。请以“A Wonderful Trip to Hainan”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。 ①try Chinese food尝试中国食物 ②hear of听说 ③have a great time玩得开心 ④go somewhere different去不同的地方 ⑤all year round全年 ①Let’s go somewhere different today.我们今天去不同的地方吧。 ②Have you ever been to the space museum？ 你去过太空博物馆吗？ ③Most people in Singapore only speak English.大多数新加坡人只说英语。 ④It is best to visit Singapore in autumn.最好是在秋天去新加坡。 ⑤It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.最好在白天去看狮子和老虎，因为它们可能是醒着的。 A Wonderful Trip to Hainan Have you ever been to Hainan？ Last weekend I had a wonderful trip to Hainan with my parents.We went there by plane.The weather was warm.We visited many places of interest，such as Tianya Haijiao，which means “the edge of the sky and the rim of the sea”，and Wanquan River.We went swimming，fishing and diving there.We also enjoyed the delicious food there.The long white beaches there were very beautiful.I lay on the beach to relax myself quietly. We had a great time.Though we were tired，we all felt very happy. 假如你是李华，上周你和父母一起去了西安旅行。请你根据下面的表格提示 写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下西安这座城市。 要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。 Location In the center of Shaanxi Province Area 10，752 km2 History More than 6，000 years Places of interest The Terracotta Army，Bell Tower... Climate Four different seasons Things to eat Noodles，dumplings 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　Have you ever been to Xi’an？ It’s a beautiful city.It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province and covers an area of 10，752 square kilometers.With a history of more than 6，000 years， there are many places of interest in Xi’an， such as the famous Terracotta Army and the grand Bell Tower.Xi’an has four different seasons.Each season has its own features.Besides， the food in Xi’an is great.If you go to Xi’an， you will have a chance to try the delicious noodles and dumplings there.One great thing about Xi’an is that it has convenient transport.You can get there easily by train， plane or even bus.　 素养提升专题 Ⅰ.完形填空。 　　新素养·做人与做事One day，a poor boy named Howard Kelly was trying 　1　 things door to door.He was 　2　so he decided to beg for （乞讨） a meal at the next house. However，he was too nervous when a lovely woman opened the door.He asked for a drink of water instead of a meal.She thought he was hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk.He 　3　 it slowly，and then asked，“How much do I owe（欠） you？” “You owe me 　4　，”she answered，“Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” The boy was thankful to her for her kindness and then left. Years later，the woman became very 　5　.She was sent to a hospital in the big city.The poor boy now was a famous 　6　.When he heard the name of the town she came from，he went down through the hospital hall into her room at once.He recognized（认出） her at once.He decided to save her 　7　 no matter how hard it was. In the end the woman felt  　8　 better.Dr. Kelly asked the business office  　9　 the final bill to him.He looked at it and then  　10　 something on the side.Then the bill was given to her.She was afraid that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally，she looked and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention.She read these words，“Paid in full with a glass of milk.” （　B　）1.A.sell B.to sell C.sold D.sells （　D　）2.A.tired B.sad C.thirsty D.hungry （　A　）3.A.drank B.drinks C.ate D.eats （　D　）4.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing （　B　）5.A.healthy B.ill C.well D.fine （　C　）6.A.nurse B.actor C.doctor D.fine （　A　）7.A.life B.body C.illness D.live （　B　）8.A.more B.much C.very D.most （　D　）9.A.passing B.passed C.pass D.to pass （　C　）10.A.to write B.writes C.wrote D.writing B D A D B C A B D C Ⅱ.语法填空。 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　新材料·自然景观Have you ever 11. （be） to Nanji Island？ It’s a 12. （peace） place to take a vacation，especially in summer.More 13. ⁠ three quarters of its population are fishermen. If you 14. （awake） up early in the morning，you can see the beautiful sunrise at sea.After breakfast，you can walk 15. ⁠.There are many trees and flowers.It is beautiful during the daytime.In the evening，there are 16. ⁠ （thousand） of lights in the streets.It’s excellent 17. （eat） seafood at night. The average（平均的） temperature（气温） is 25℃ 18. ⁠ year round.So you can go to Nanji 19. （when） you like—20. ⁠，summer，autumn or winter. been　 peaceful　 than　 wake　 around　 thousands　 to eat　 all　 whenever　 spring　 Ⅲ.阅读表达。 　　阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 France is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery（风 景）.About 75 million visitors come here every year. France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66 million.The country is home to many famous places of interest，like River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower. Many visitors also come for the country’s art.Sculptor（雕刻家）Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today，it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre，one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue（雕塑） David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. Besides，French food is world-famous.Bread is very important in France.The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）.They are long and delicious， and taste salty.Snails（蜗牛） are also a must-have here.French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year！ But France is not always good.Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. 21.How many visitors come to France every year？ ⁠ 22.Is it common to meet street artists in the city in France？ ⁠ 23.Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa？ ⁠ 24.Besides bread，what food is also a must-have for French people？ ⁠ 25.Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris？ ⁠ About 75 million.　 Yes， it is./ Yes.　 Da Vinci.　 Snails.　 Because the subway is crowded.　 语篇解构 $$