Unit 5 Poems Words and expressions 词汇1课件-2023-2024学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

UNIT 5 POEMS Words and expressions ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠sorrow /ˈsɒrəʊ/ n.[U] 悲伤；悲痛；[C]伤心事 vi. 感到悲伤 【TB P50】　Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow. 【英译中】还有的诗歌则试图传达特定的情感，如喜悦和悲伤。 【派生】（3）sorrowful adj.悲伤的→sorrowfully adv. 悲哀地=in sorrow 【固搭】（2）sorrow at/for/over sth 　　对某事感到悲伤 （1）to one’s sorrow　　　　令某人悲伤的是 P110 ①The sorrow (she felt at/for/over the death of her husband)was almost too much to bear.(n.熊; v.承受，忍受) 她对丈夫的死感到悲伤得几乎无法忍受。 ②Her face was anxious and sorrowful after she heard the bad news. 听到这个坏消息后，她满面焦急和悲伤。 单句语法填空 ①Much  　to　⁠ my sorrow， my classmates often tease(/tiːz/ ⁠ vi.& vt.取笑(某人）；揶揄；逗弄) me because of my appearance出现，露面，外表，表现. ②The people present at the meeting sorrowed  　at/for/over　⁠ the folk(/fəʊk/ ⁠ adj. 民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的) musician’s death. ③As a matter of fact，he daren’t look up查找，查阅，抬头看 to see the Steward’s  　sorrowful　⁠ （sorrow） eyes. 完成句子 ④Words cannot  　express my sorrow at/over losing　⁠ such a great man.  言语无法表达我失去这样一位伟大人物的悲痛。 to　 at/for/over　 sorrowful　 express my sorrow at/over losing　 ⁠ ⁠be made up of 由……组成（构成） 【TB P50】　Another simple form of poem that amateurs （/ˈæmətə(r)/ n.业余爱好者adj.业余的)can easily write is the cinquain(/sɪŋˈkeɪn/n.五行诗)， which is made up of five lines. 【英译中】（对于）业余诗人（而言）容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗，它由五个诗行构成。 be composed of＝consist of　由……组成（构成） make up　　编造；化妆；和好；组成；构成 make up for　　弥补 =be composed of=be comprised of =consist of　（无被动） 单句语法填空 ①Nothing can make up  　for　⁠ the death of so many people. ②Can I leave early this afternoon and make  　up　⁠ for the time tomorrow？ for　 up　 同义转换 ③The team consists of twenty members. →The team  　is made up of/is composed of　⁠ twenty members.  →Twenty members  　make up　⁠ the team.  ④Air consists of 78% nitrogen氮， 21% oxygen and 1% other gases and water vapour（n. 蒸汽，水汽v. 吹牛，吹嘘）. →Air  　is composed of　⁠ 78% nitrogen， 21% oxygen and 1% other gases and water vapo