选择性必修第四册-【勤径学升】2025年高考英语一轮总复习默写本（外研版）

心高考一轮总复习·英语·WY见此图标眼微信/料音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 语基 默写 选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Looking forwards 单词默写 核心单词 2.ultimate adj..最后的，最终的→ adu最 n.追求，理想 后，最终 2 ad山j.复杂的 3.participate v.参加，参与→ n.参加，参与 3. n(电视或电台的)商业广告 .参加者，参与者 4. n.可供选择的事物 4.symbol.象征，代表→ .象征，代表 5. u.(由…)引起 5mixu.混合；调配→ n.混合；混合体 .情况，情形 6.affect v.影响；感染；感动：假装→ adj,合格的，胜任的 爱，钟爱→ adj.表示关爱的 拓展单词 7.fluent adj..流利的→ ado.流利地→ l.correspond vi,.通信：相一致，符合：相当于一 n.熟练，流利 ”.通讯员，记者一 ”.来往信件， 8.sincere adj..真诚的，诚挚的，真实的→ 通信联系 ad.由衷地，真诚地，真心实意地 短悟默写 1. 面对… 9. 推迟…，使…延期 2. 采取行动 10. 坚决拒绝…：彻底否决 3. 发生在某人身上：某人所经历的 11. 仔细考虑，权衡 4. 被迫做某事 12. 洞察：对…深刻理解 模仿：效仿 13. 每天 6. 做出决定，拿定主意 14. 产生于：起因于 放过，放弃，错过（机会） 15. 拒绝 8. (对原先的决定)犹豫，产生怀疑 课文佳句 1.The next,our eyes are open and we 但下一刻，我们就睁开了双眼，发现自己在思考，甚 possibly the most 至在担忧可能是我们人生中最重要的事情一 important issue of our lives-the future. 未来。 46 见此图标眼微信/抖音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习雅点。 词句默写本 2 The Road Nut Taken,one 在大多数情况下，一旦我们做了选择，就没有退路。 in one's mind images:4.Although the writer of the poem considers taking of a peaceful wood deep within the countryside. the other path another day,he knows 阅读《未选择的路》总会让人脑海中不禁浮现出乡村 深处静谧的树林。 尽管这首诗的作者考虑改天再探索另一条路，但他 3.Once we make a decision,in most circumstances, 也知道获得这种机会的可能性微乎其微 Unit 2 Lessons in life 单词默写 核心单词 3.possess v.拥有，具有：支配→ .财产，财 ad.广泛流传的 物 n.成语，习语：警句 4.normal adj.正常的· ad.正常地→（反 3. n.工作酬金，服务费 义词) adj.不正常的，反常的 n.奢华，奢侈 5.recognize v.认识，辨认出：意识到：（正式）认可， 拓展单词 承认→ .承认，认可 1.weak adj.虚弱的：无力的：不牢固的→ 6.cooperate ut..合作，协作一 儿.合作，协作： u.(使)虚弱→ n.弱点；软弱 协助：配合→ adj.合作的，协作的：同心协 力的 2.anticipate.预期，预料 .预期，预料 期望 短语默写 (使)重聚 6. 过得很充实 2. 观点 7 冲进，冲人 分心：转移（注意力） 8. 前往，走上去 与……失去联系 9 突然发生：突然…起来 5. 与…保持联系 10. 塞满；充满 课文佳句 1.Indeed, that this book is filled that won't always with joy and hope. or that 实际上，你会惊喜地发现书里充满了欢乐和希望。 我认为对于年轻人来说，重要的是明白赚很多钱并 2.I think it's important for young people to know 不总能带来快乐，看上去与众不同并不代表不正常！ 47 高考一轮总复习·英语·WY见此图标酮微信/料音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 3. what is important in our lives 他和大多数人一样都不可笑… and establish our own values. 5.If any of you should find him, 我们应该靠自己去弄请楚生命中什么才是重要的， to us? 并树立我们自己的价值观。 你们若是有谁找到了它，能请你们把它归还给我 4.He is the majority of men… 们吗？ Unit 3 The world meets China 单词默写 核心单词 2.strong adj.强壮的，强大的→ ”.力量，力 n.雕像；塑像 气：优点，长处· 以.加强：巩固：使坚强 2. .高蜂，顶点 i.变强 3. n.(大学的)系，部 3.cover.覆盖：代替n.封面，封皮：盖子→ 4. .学院：研究院 n.覆盖范围→ u发现：揭开：揭露 5. ,曲调，旋律 4.scholar n.学者→ n奖学金 6. .天才，天赋 5.history n.历史，历史学→ .历史学家→ .王国 adj.历史的；史学的一 adj.有 adj.巨大的，庞大的 历史意义的 拓展单词 6.prior adj.先前的：较早的-→ n.优先：优 1.religion n.宗教：教派→ ad.宗教的：虔减的 先权：首要事情 。短语默写 1. …的证据/证明 6 在…之前：先于 追溯到… 暴露于… 3. 封闭：密封 8. 密切关注 4. 从…中消逝 9. 总之：概括地说 5 使复苏：（使）变得生动 10. 在（某人）心中引起共鸣 课文佳句 1. the Mogao Grottoes,these 2.In the Ming Dynasty,trade routes changed and ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a Dunhuang was period of 1.000 years. 在明代，贸易路线发生了变化，敦煌不再像以前那 以“莫高窟”而闻名，这些古老的洞窟是一千多年前 样繁荣。 在岩石上雕刻而成的。 48 见此图标眼微信/抖音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 词句默写本 the theme of the Expo was determined to translate it into Bulgarian. 我第一次读到《红楼梦》就喜欢上了它，并决心把它 between the countries along the Silk Road. 翻译成保加利亚语。 Dunhuang was the ideal place. in the 鉴于本次博览会的主题是促进文化交流，加强丝绸 Netherlands,and they are well-received. 之路沿线国家的相互合作，所以敦煌是一个理想的 每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版，它们很 会址。 受欢迎。 4.I fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber and was Unit 4 Everyday economics 单词默写 核心单词 5.convention礼.大会：惯例：协定；习俗→ ad.无表情的，木然的 adj.传统的，常规的 2. n.(事物的)潜力，可能性 6.discriminate v.不公正地区别对待，歧视→ u.购买 n.歧视：区别对待，辨别：识别力 (短期的)租用，租借 7.subjective ad.主观的→（反义词） ad.客观的 拓展单词 8.finance n.财政，财政学；金融→ adj财 L.input m.投入（物）→（反义词） n.输出，输 政的，金融的：财务的 出量：产量 9.sorrow n.令人悲伤的事，不幸→ adj.悲 2.distribute.使分布，分散：分发，分配：分销→ 伤的，悲痛的 n.(商品的)分销，经销→ m.经 lO.frustrate.挫败：阻止；使沮丧→ n.懊 销商：分销商 丧，懊恼，沮丧→ adj.失意的→ 3.guide n.指导，向导，导游.指引，指导→ adj.使人沮丧的 m.指导，引导 11.expense n.费用，花费→ adj.昂贵的：花 钱多的 4.consult v.查阅：商量：向…请教一 ,顾问 。短语默写 关于：至于 3. 鳞次栉比的 完全不同 对…有强烈的兴趣 49 高考一轮总复习·英语·WY见此图标酮微信/料音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 开始从事，着手进行：出发 10. 出租（房屋、房间、土地等） 使收支仅能相抵 11. 以最低的价格 7. 妨碍：阻止 12. 对…更有利 陷入债务之中：负债 13. 以损害…为代价 9. 对…的回应 14. 受…支配；受…影响 。课文佳句 1.She is not the only young person all over the world with new areas of economie activity,the sharing economy is 她并不是唯一一个着迷于创业的年轻人。 developing faster than existing regulations or 2. is however still a long ongoing supervision. and difficult one, 正如世界各地经济活动的新领域经常出现的情况一 不过他们的成功之路仍然漫长而艰难，一路上会遇 样，共亭经济的发展速度比现存法规和正在进行的 到许多挑战。 监管更快。 3.Though she welcomes the new entrepreneurial 5.It is expanding we can only spirit,she expert consultants imagine what it will comprise in the future. before rushing into things. 它的扩张速度如此之快，以至于我们只能想象它将 尽管希望看到新的创业精神，但她也建议人们要现 来会包含什么 实一些，在仓促行事之前先寻求专业顾问的指导。 Unit 5 Into the unknown 、单词默写 核心单词 3.dismiss功.拒绝考虑，否定：解m→ 几，不 以，将…埋在下面 予考虑，摒弃：解雇 ,残垣断壁，废墟 4.expand.扩张：增加：扩展：详述→ n.扩 ad以.此外：而且：不仅如此 大；增加 5.investigate.调查：研究- n.调查：审查 拓展单词 6.notable adj..显要的：显著的：值得注意的→ 1,civilise v.使文明：教化：开化→ n.文明 ad显著地，明显地：尤其，特别 (社会)· adj,文明的：开化的 7.drill v.钻孔：训练→ ”.结探：拗探 2.abandon v.离弃，逃离* adj.放纵的：被 离弃的：被遗弃的 50 见此图标眼微信/抖音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 词句默写本” 。短悟默写 与…一致 11. 避开…：从…处脱身 把…运用到…上 12. 动身踏上（漫长的）旅途 在…之上：除…之外 13. 积极投入到…中去 更加 14. 再三考虑，慎重考虑 在…顶峰；处于高峰时期 15. 避免做，不愿做 (因无人照料而)衰落，败落 16. 调查（问题） 逃跑，逃走 17. 起航 逃命 18 为了解…提供了一扇窗 调查，检查 19. 保持纪录 10. 试水，试探 20. 无法达到 课文佳句 1.Its once-great cities fell into ruin. 如今，距离“埃斯梅拉达”号起航已有差不多500 年，我们星球上尚未被人类探索的土地一一如果有 曾经恢宏的城市沦为废墟，留下各种谜团等待后人 的话一已经少之又少了。 解开。 4.Furthermore,the oceans are a valuable source of 2. an estimated natural resources. three million shipwrecks. 此外，海洋还是自然资源的宝贵来源，其中一些对我 全球水域下沉睡着约三百万艘沉船残骸。 们来说完全是新的资源。 3.Today,some 500 years after the Esmeralda set sail.there is little- -land on our planet left unexplored. Unit 6 Space and beyond 。单词默写 核心单词 .(去)拿来 .坏影响，阴影 拓展单词 .(因疼猫、惊恐，兴奋等)尖声大叫 1.except prep.除…之外oj.除了：只是~ 3 m,(飞机上的)全体机组人员 .例外→ adj,异常的，特别的→ .斜置 adj.平常的 m.自我约束，自律 2.suspend暂停，中止→ ”.暂停：推迟，延期 51 心高考一轮总复习·英语·WY见此图标眼微信/料音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 3.simulate v.模仿：假装：冒充→ ad.模仿！4.submit u.提交一 n.提交；呈递；（向法官 的，模拟的，仿造的→ .(用于人员训练 提出的)意见 的)模拟装置，模拟器→ n.仿真：模拟：模5.vision n.视力：视野~ adj,明显的：看得 仿：假装 见的→ ad山.看不见的 短语默写 习惯于（做）某事 6. 召唤 提心吊胆 7. 志向远大 起飞 6 由…组成 收听：收看 9. 追求：寻找 5. 给…蒙上阴影 课文佳句 1.Guided by a computer that was statues of the ancient Shu Kingdom,discovered at the ones used by today's average school students. the Chinese archeological site at Sanxingdui. all three astronauts of the Apollo 11 mission made great distances into the it safely back to Earth. stars. 执行“阿波罗11”号任务的三位宇航员在一台计算 例如，在中国三星堆考古遗址发掘的古蜀国神秘的 机的指导下都安全返回地球，即便是这台计算机远 巨目青铜像，古时的人们认为它们能够看到遥远的 不如当今普通学校的学生使用的计算机功能强大。 星空。 2.When the Challenger space shuttle took off on 28 (2)The 500-metre dish of the"Eye of Heaven",as it January 1986,the world the is known.is being used in the search for dark amazing achievements of the astronauts involved. matter. subatomic particles 当“挑战者”号航天飞机于1986年1月28日发射 invisible to ordinary telescopes. 时，对于相关宇航员所获得的令人惊叹的成就，全 众所周知，这个被称为“天眼”的500米口径巨盘 世界似乎已经失去了新鲜感。 用于探寻暗物质。暗物质被认为由亚原子粒子组 3.(1)For example,the mysterious large-eyed,bronze 成，一般望远镜是观测不到的。 52见此图标跟微信/科音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 参考答案 5.prepare for 6.make it 7.meet up with 8.on standby Unit 6 Nature in words 9.break through 10.track down 单词歌写] [课文佳句] 核心单词 1.the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation 1.insist 2.bend 3.enhance 4.gentle 5.sweep 6.ban 2.ready to attack 7.dozen 8.thorough 9.launch 10.reputation 3.while those who did make it to the beach 拓展单词 4.It is no wonder that 1.weekly 2.inspector;inspection 3.innocence 4.charming Unit 4 A glimpse of the future 5.puzzled;puzzling 6.precisely;precision [单词默写] 7.elegance;elegantly 8.passionately 核心单词 短语默写 1.victim 2.capacity 3.analyse 4.bound 5.demand 6.clue 1.talk away 2.come round 3.break out 4.alert...to... 拓展单词 5.cause harm to 6.urge sb.to do 7.a target for... 1.potentially:potentiality 2.regulation 3.illegally:illegality 8.stand by 4.assessment 5.cyclist 6.desperately 7.tightly [课文佳句] 1.in whose lives a slight fall of snow is an event 8.consistently:consistency 短语歌写] 2.as excited about it this morning as:found all 1.happen to 2.in contrast 3.hang out 4.be susceptible to looking through 3.by the time I had sat down to breakfast 5.wipe out 6.lie in 7.agree on 8.bank on 4.more emotional than scientifie 9.on the horizon 10.be hound to 11.go through 5.not:strong though they are:but 12.change one's mind [课文佳句] 选择性必修第四册 1.As it is Unit I Looking forwards 2.have no choice but to [单词默写 3.expert though he was 核心单词 4.scemed to be waiting for 1.ambition 2.complex 3.commercial 4.alternative 5.arise 6.circumstance 7.qualified Unit 5 Learning from nature 拓展单词 [单词默写 1.correspondent:correspondence 2.ultimately 核心单词 3.participation:participant 4.symbolize 5.mixture 1.superb 2.employ 3.physician 4.how 5.rural 6.affection:affectionate 7.fluently:fluency 8.sincerely 6.withdraw 7,ease 8.attain 短语默写] 拓展单词 1.in the face of 2.take action 3.come one's way 1.wisdom;wisely 2.deliberately 3.depressive;depression 4.be forced to do 5.take a leaf out of/from one's book 4.purity:purely 5.resignation 6.fulfilment 7.evaluation 6.make up one's mind 7.pass up 8.have second thoughts [短语默写] 9.put off 10.rejeet...out of hand 11.weigh up 1.take..for granted 2.an example of 3.convert...into. 12.insight into 13.on a daily basis 14.arise from 4.respond to 5.seek solutions to 6.take inspiration from 15.turn down 7.in return for 8.draw..from 9.reaction to [课文佳句] 10.withdraw from 11.resign oneself to 12.(be)at ease with 1.find ourselves wondering or even worrying about 课文佳句] 2.When reading:cannot help but see 1.find themselves in an urban building 3.there is no going back 2.designed to allow air to move freely 4.it's unlikely that he will ever have the opportunity to do so 3.To meet the needs of today while protecting the world Unit 2 Lessons in life of tomorrow [单词默写] 4,It takes considerable courage to reject:as both Tao and核心单词 Thoreau did 1.widespread 2.phrase 3.fee 4.luxury 61 高考一轮总复习·英语·WY 见此图标鼠微信/料音扫码添加智能学习伙伴，突破一轮复习难点。 拓展单词 10.rent out 11.at roek-bottom prices 1.weaken:weakness 2.anticipation 3.possession 12.do a further favour for 13.at the expense of 4.normally:abnormal 5.recognition 6.cooperation;cooperative 14.be subject to [短语默写] [课文佳句] 1,be reunited with 2.point of view 3.get distracted 1.to have been bitten by the start-up bug 4.lose touch with 5.keep in touch with 6.live life to the full 2.The road to their success;with many challenges along the way 7.rush into 8.go up to 9.burst out 10.be crammed with 3.advises that people be realistic and seek guidance from [课文佳句 4.As is often the case 1.it was a pleasant surprise to find 5.at such a rate that 2.making a lot of money:make them happy:looking Unit 5 Into the unknown different doesn't make a person abnormal [单词默写 3.It's up to us to find out 核心单词 4.no more absurd than 1.bury 2.ruin 3.furthermore 5.would you be so very kind as to give him back 拓展单词 Unit 3 The world meets China 1.civilisation:civilised 2.abandoned 3.dismissal [单词默写 4.expansion 5.investigation 6.notably 7.drilling 核心单词 [短语默写] 1.statue 2.peak 3.department 4.institute 5.tune 1.correspond to 2.apply...to...3.on top of 6.genius 7.kingdom 8.enormous 4.all the more 5.at one's peak 6.fall into ruin 拓展单词 7.make a getaway 8.run for one's life 9.check out 1.religious 2.strength:strengthen 3.coverage:uncover 10.test the waters 11.steer clear of 12.set out 4.scholarship 5.historian:historieal:historic 6.priority 13.throw oneself into 14.think twice 15,shrink from [短语默写] 16.look into 17.set sail 18.offer a window into.. 1.be testimony to 2.date from..3.seal up 4.fade from... 19.hold a record 20.beyond the reach of 5.bring...to life 6.prior to...7.be exposed to... [课文佳句] 8.keep a close eye on 9.on the whole!to sum up.'in short 1.leaving various mysteries for later people to solve 10.strike a chord 2.I.ying under waters across the globe are [课文佳句] 3.if any 1.Known as 4.some of which are completely new to us 2.not as prosperous as it used to be Unit 6 Space and beyond 3.Given that:to promote cultural exchange and strengthen [单词默写] mutual cooperation 核心单词 4.the first time I read it 1.shadow 2.scream 3.crew 4.angle 5.self-discipline 6.fetch 5.Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published 拓展单词 Unit 4 Everyday economies 1.exception:exceptional:unexeeptional 2.suspension [单词狱写] 3.simulated:simulator:simulation 4.submission 核心单词 5.visible:invisible 1.blank 2.potential 3.purchase 4.hire [短语默写] 拓展单词 1.become accustomed to 2.one's heart in one's mouth 1.output 2.distribution:distributor 3.guidance 4.consultant 3.take off 4.tune in 5.cast a shadow on 6.call to 5.conventional 6.diserimination 7.objective 8.financial 7.reach for the stars 8.be composed of 9.quest for 9.sorrowful 10.frustration:frustrated;frustrating 11.expensive [课文佳句] [短语默写] 1.much less powerful than 1.as to 2.a world away from...3.row upon row 2.seemed to have lost its wonder at 4.be bitten by the...bug 5.start out 6.make ends meet 3.(1)were believed to have been able to look across 7.interfere with 8,go into debt 9.response to (2)thought to be composed of 62