内容正文:
代词
1. 分析近三年对于代词的考查, 其中对人称代词、物主代词及反身代词的考查尤为突出。 考生应识记并灵活运用第一、二、三人称的各种变换形式。
2. 同时, 对于不定代词的考查也不容忽视,考生应熟练掌握neither, either, both及something, anything, everything, nothing等的用法。
人称代词指代人或物,分为主格和宾格。主格在句中充当主语;宾格在句中充当动词的宾语或表语、介词的宾语。
考点一:人称代词
/ 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
主格 I we you you he she it they
宾格 me us you you him her it them
it的用法
1) 可代替前面提到过的事物,也可代替可数名词单数或不可数名词。
e.g. This is a watch. It is new.
2) 指时间、天气、距离等。
e.g. — How’s the weather today?
— It’s sunny.
It’s eight o’clock in the evening.
3) 可代替动词不定式作句中的形式主语或形式宾语,也可用于某些固定句式中。
It’s + adj. / n. (for sb./ of sb.) + to do sth.
(it作形式主语)
Sb. find(s) / think(s) it + adj. + to do sth.
(it作形式宾语)
e.g. It’s necessary for us to learn English
well.
She found it difficult to learn
geography.
Please lend _______English book to _______.
A. your, me B. you, me C. you, I
2. Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday
and we are going to give _____ a big
surprise.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
A
B
3. –Dave, where is Mr. Black?
-I saw ____ in the classroom ten
minutes ago.
A. he B. him C. she D. her
4. –Mike, who helped ____ make the paper
plane?
-Nobody! I made it all by myself.
A. your B. yours C. you D. yourself
B
C
5. Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.
A. her B. him C. you D. me
6. Nancy and Kate are good friends. ________ are both from England.
A. We B. You C. They
D
C
7. Could you record today’s NBA
basketball game for me? I can watch
________ later.
A. one B. my C. your D. it
8. The retired couple have decided to go
to college. It’s time for ____ to begin
a new life.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
D
B
9. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet _____ at the airport.
A. her B.