内容正文:
Module 2 My family
Unit 3 Language in use
英语外研版七年级上册
一、指示代词this, that, these, those的用法
单数 复数 指示代词顺口溜:
this, these靠近我;that, those远离我。
this, that指单数;these, those指复数。
若是修饰名词,都可用the来替。
指近 this这个 these这些
指远 that那个 those那些
语法归纳
1.这四个词为“指示代词”,就是指代人或物的词。this表示单数意义,常用来指代距离说话人较近的单个人或物;these是this的复数形式;that表示单数意义,常用来指代距离说话人较远的单个人或物;those是that的复数形式。如:
①This is my cat.这是我的猫。
②That is Mr Wang.那位是王先生。
③These are my dogs.这些是我的狗。
④Those are my brothers.那些是我的哥哥们。
2.this is, these are和 those are不能缩写,而 that is可以缩写为that's。如:
That is Mr Wang.= That's Mr Wang.那是王先生。
3.回答由this, that, these或 those作主语构成的疑问句时,常用he, she或it代替this或that,用they代替these或those。如:
①—Is this a pen? 这是一支钢笔吗?—Yes, it is.是的,它是。
②—Is that your father? 那位是你的父亲吗? —No, he isn't.不,他不是。
③—Are these pens? 这些是钢笔吗?—Yes, they are.是的,它们是。
二、名词所有格
一、单项填空
( C )1.—What's that?
— my ruler.
A.That's B.This's C.It's D.Its
C
语法专练
( B )2.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?
— Tom speaking.
A.I'm B.This is
C.That is D.It is
B
( D )3.Lily is a friend of .
A.mother of Mary B.Mary mother's
C.Mary's mothers' D.Mary's mother's
( C )4.Look at the big room.It's .
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy's and Lily's
C.Lucy and Lily's D.Lucy's and Lily
D
C
( A )5.—Are those your sons?
—Yes, .
A.they are B.those are
C.these are D.they aren't
A
二、句型转换,每空词数不限。
1.This is my grandmother.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— Is this your grandmother?— No, she isn't .
2.This is an English book.(改为复数句)
These are English books .
3.Those aren't my watches.(改为单数句)
That isn't my watch .
Is this
she isn't
These are
books
That isn't
watch
4.These are Tony's bags.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— Are these Tony's bags?
—Yes, they are .
5.What's your mother's job?(改成同义句)
What's the job of your mother?
Are these
they are
the job of
本模块的话题是“介绍家庭成员”。要求学生能正确地使用句型“This/That is…”“These/Those are…”等,并能正确地使用is和are等系动词。
话题写作
A.回答问题
Hello, I'm Lisa.I'm a middle school student.What's this on the table? It's a photo of my family.Look! The