语法 专题一 第一讲 谓语动词（word练习）-【勤径学升】2025年高考英语一轮总复习课时检测训练（外研版）

[对应学生用书P231] Ⅰ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2023·辽宁沈阳高三教学质量监测三)Legend of the White Snake(《白蛇传》)is linked to a love story and is a common household tale in China. The time-tested tale goes that a white snake spirit, with the name of Bai Suzhen，managed to transform 1.________(it)into a charming lady after centuries of practice.She fell in love with a respected doctor, Xu Xian, 2.________ first sight when they met on a rainy day on the Broken Bridge. After getting married, the young couple managed a medicine shop, enjoying a 3.________(harmony)life.But the appearance of Fa Hai caused a change to their sweet life. Fa Hai convinced the husband 4.________(trick)Bai Suzhen into drinking a special wine. Xu broke down and died 5.________(unexpected)when witnessing his wife turning into a white snake after the drink. Bai 6.________(steal)a magical herb from the land of the immortals and brought Xu back to life. Xu was then imprisoned by Fa Hai to the Jinshan Temple. To rescue her husband, Bai Suzhen employed the waters and flooded the temple, 7.________(break)a rule of heaven. Finally, the couple's son offered sacrifices(祭献)to his mother in front of the Leifeng Pagoda, 8.________ caused the pagoda to collapse and enabled the family to reunite. More than 9.________ love story, the cross-species romance deals with themes of appreciation, struggles and devotion and 10.________(regard)as one of China's most famous folk tales. ［语篇解读］本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了白素贞与许仙的爱情故事，俩人虽历经坎坷，但最终团聚。该故事不仅是个爱情故事，还涉及欣赏、奋斗和奉献等主题。 1．解析 　 a white snake spirit是从句主语，it指代主语，作transform的宾语，故应用反身代词itself。句意：这个久经考验的故事讲述了一个名叫白素贞的白蛇精，经过几百年的修炼，设法把自己变成了一位迷人的女士。 答案 　 itself 2．解析 　 at first sight“乍一看”，为固定短语。句意：她一眼就爱上了受人尊敬的大夫许仙，他们是在一个下雨天在断桥上相识的。 答案 　 at 3．解析 　 空处在句中作定语修饰名词life，应用形容词形式，故填harmonious。句意：结婚后，这对年轻夫妇经营着一家药店，过着和谐的生活。 答案 　 harmonious 4．解析 　 convince sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，是固定用法。此处trick为动词，意为“欺骗”，故填to trick。 答案 　 to trick 5．解析 　 句中died为动词，应用副词修饰，故填unexpectedly。句意：当许仙看到自己的妻子在喝酒后变成了一条白蛇时，他失控痛哭，意外地死了。 答案 　 unexpectedly 6．解析 　 故事发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填stole。句意：白素贞从神仙之地偷了一种神奇的草药，使许仙起死回生。 答案 　 stole 7．解析 　 分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作非谓语，结合语境可知应用现在分词短语表示主句内容引起的自然而然的结果。故填breaking。句意：为了救她的丈夫，白素贞用水淹没了寺庙，违反了天规。 答案 　 breaking 8．解析 　 分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，指代整个主句的内容，故填which。句意：最后，这对夫妇的儿子在雷峰塔前向他的母亲献祭，这导致了雷峰塔的倒塌，使这个家庭得以重聚。 答案 　 which 9．解析 　 句中的story为可数名词，此处指这不仅仅只是一个爱情故事，表泛指，且love的发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 答案 　 a 10．解析 　 连词and连接两个并列谓语deals with和本空，此处陈述的是现在的事实，应用一般现在时；句子的主语the cross-species romance与regard之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。故填is regarded。 答案 　 is regarded Ⅱ.写作运用 根据汉语提示补全作文，并注意其中动词的使用。 Hello, everyone! I would like to share with you my first travel abroad. 1.Last summer vacation, I, together with several classmates, took part in an exchange program with an American school(去年暑假，我和几个同学一起参加了与一所美国学校的交流项目). During our visit, we stayed in host families, which gave us an opportunity to learn about American society. The main part of our program was to experience the school life. 2.Compared with Chinese students, American students are more open and active(与中国学生相比，美国学生更加开放和活跃). Besides, they have less homework and fewer exams. 3.But we also have a lot in common, like being crazy about NBA(但我们也有很多共同点，比如对NBA的狂热). When the visit was over, I made friends with some American students, who became very interested in Chinese culture. 4.The American students also benefited much from the program(美国学生也从该项目中获益匪浅). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$