语法 专题四 第十讲 特殊句式（word练习）-【勤径学升】2025年高考英语一轮总复习课时检测训练（外研版）

[对应学生用书P280] Ⅰ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2022·福州诊断性联考) Celebrating Chinese New Year overseas is a completely different experience. Chinese New Year was 1. of the things I missed the most about Singapore—the reunion of family 2. (member) whom we hadn't seen for the last 364 days, the exchanging of gifts, the various colours and sounds that we so 3. (close) connect with this Chinese festival. This year, I helped my mother hang up an attractive 4. (decorate) of a giant dragon along the staircase. We wiped down the entire house together—the kitchen, the living room, light fittings and so on. Aunts, uncles, cousins came around, 5. (enjoy) a massive meal and lazed in front of the TV for a couple of hours while various Chinese New Year shows were playing. We visited the burial site on New Year's morning to pay our respects 6. our ancestors. We worked very hard in the weeks 7. (lead) up to the event. This morning, a 8. (cheer) lion dance troupe(表演团) drove slowly past my local wet market. Old folks and their grandchildren stuck out their heads from windows 9. (watch) the performance. It is this community spirit 10. makes Chinese New Year what it is. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在海外过春节的经历和感受。 1．解析　考查代词。此处考查固定表达“one of＋名词复数”，意为“……之一”，所以空处应填one。 答案　one 2．解析　考查名词的单复数形式。member是可数名词，结合常识可知，春节是全体家庭成员团聚的时刻，所以空处应填复数members。 答案　members 3．解析　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰后面的动词connect，需用副词，所以空处应填closely。 答案　closely 4．解析　考查词形转换。根据空前的冠词和形容词可知，空处需要用名词，所以应填decoration。 答案　decoration 5．解析　考查谓语动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，此处与came和lazed并列，同作本句的谓语，也需用一般过去时，且与主语之间是主动关系，所以空处应填enjoyed。 答案　enjoyed 6．解析　考查介词。此处考查固定表达pay one's respects to sb.，意为“表示对某人的敬意”，所以空处应填to。 答案　to 7．解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词是worked，此处在句中作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语weeks之间为主谓关系，所以空处应填leading。 答案　leading 8．解析　考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰后面的名词lion dance troupe，应用形容词，所以空处应填cheerful。 答案　cheerful 9．解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词是stuck out，此处为非谓语，且表目的，所以空处应填不定式to watch。 答案　to watch 10．解析　考查关系词。此处考查强调句型“It is…that/who…”，被强调部分为表示物的名词短语this community spirit，所以空处应填that。 答案　that Ⅱ.写作运用 根据汉语提示补全作文，并注意特殊句式的运用。 Dear Jane， 1．How time flies(时间过得真快)! I'm delighted to hear from you. In your letter, you asked me how to stay healthy. 2.Here is my advice(这是我的建议). Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet. 3.Don't eat food high in fat and too much sweet food(不要吃高脂肪高糖食物). You should eat more vegetables. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps build up a strong body. 4.Only in this way can you have enough energy to study better(只有这样你才能够有足够的精力来更好地学习). As we all know, 5.it is regular exercise that plays an important part in keeping us healthy(正是有规律的锻炼在保持我们的健康方面起着重要作用). Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustn't stay up too late at night. 6．Eat properly and exercise regularly and you will stay healthy(正确地饮食和有规律地锻炼，你会保持健康的). 7.I do hope my advice is helpful(我真希望我的建议有用). Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$