内容正文:
Section Ⅵ “Extended reading”的新知学习环节
新学词汇·归类记清
一、阅读单词——知其义
1.my guardian angel 我的守护天使
2.look fine and dandy 看起来非常好
3.a village of crooked streets 道路弯弯曲曲的村庄
4.as straight as an arrow 像箭一样直
二、重点单词——写其形
1.despite a thorough investigation 尽管进行了彻底的调查
2.in the light of later_events 鉴于后来发生的事件
3.wave her goodbye 和她挥手告别
4.recall the happy days 回想起快乐的日子
三、活用单词——悉其变
1.
2.
3.
四、拓展构词——明其规
1.majority: adj.+-ity→n.
[依“规”串记]
①equal→equality 平等;均等;相等
②able→ability 能力
③curious→curiosity 好奇心
2.recollection: v.+-ion→n.
[依“规”串记]
①act→action 行为,活动
②conduct→conduction 传导
③connect→connection 连接
五、高级词块——通其用
1.pull_up 停车,停止
2.come_along 跟随,跟着来
3.take_rides 搭乘(车)
4.step_up 走上前去
5.look_around 环视,环顾;四下察看
6.move_over 挪开
7.shake_one's_head 摇头
重点词汇·深化学习
1.Despite an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life.
尽管智商只有75,他的生活却着实精彩。
★despite prep.即使,尽管
[用法感知]
①(“动作描写”佳句)Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control herself.
尽管她竭尽全力控制自己,她的声音仍然在颤抖。
②Despite having taken so many tests, I still feel a little bit nervous.
尽管已经参加过许多考试,我仍然感到有点紧张。
③Despite the fact that it was raining, she still went out hurriedly.
尽管下着雨,她还是匆匆地出去了。
[归纳点拨]
in spite of=despite 尽管,虽然
despite/in spite of the fact that+从句 尽管……
[易混辨析]
despite/in spite of
意为“尽管”,为介词(短语),其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
though/although
意为“尽管”,用作从属连词,引导让步状语从句。
[应用融会]
(1)选词填空(despite/in spite of, though/although)
④Although/Though the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
⑤In_spite_of/Despite her problems, she carried on working as usual.
(2)句型转换
⑥Though he had no money, he led a happy life.
→In_spite_of/Despite_having_no_money,_he led a happy life.
⑦Our school is very beautiful despite the fact that it is very small.
→Our school is very beautiful in_spite_of_the_fact_that it is very small.
2.He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.
20世纪下半叶美国社会发生的一些重大事件,他是亲历者,有几次他还对这些大事件产生了影响。
★major adj.主要的,重要的
[用法感知]
①A Dream