内容正文:
语法填空解题技巧
I. Teaching contents:
The skills of rational cloze.
II. Teaching aims
To know how to do the rational cloze.
III. Teaching steps:
Step 1. Lead in
Step 2. Guide of skills
Step 3. Presentation
Step 4. Summary
Step 5. Homework
PANDA
Kung Fu
3
Master:As I hoped when I sent the message to your father.
Po: You sent the universe mail ? Whoa.
Master : Yes. Because the universe needed you.
Po: Me?
Master: You finally became the panda you were always meant to be.
Po: But how’d you know I could ?
Master: On the first day we met, I saw the future of Kungfu and the past. I saw the Panda who could unite them both. That is why I chose you, Po. Both sides of a Yin and Yang and my true successor.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
语 法
填 空
10
空
___空
(有提示词)
___空
(无提示词)
send ------ sent
mean ------meant
meet ------ met
succeed-----successor
side ------ sides
you ------ your
final ------ finally
动
词
代词
形容词
副词
7
3
the
who /that
on
变
填
?
冠
代
介
语 法
填 空
名词
连
怎么变 ?
我有妙招
放大招了!!
1. 给出动 词
2. 词类转换(形,副,动,名)
方法指导 之 有提示词 (7空)
要求:1.独立学习“step2方法指导”
2.完成相关习题
1. 给动词时,先分析该填动词(谓语动词, 非谓语动词 )还是名词 或 形容词
1)给动词时,若横线处不填动词,应考虑填名词或形容词.
①The medicine had many side effects, which proved the product was harmful. Therefore, the factory reduced production of the medicine. (produce)
② Mary was too frightened to tell her family the frightening scene.(frighten)
归纳
1) 若横线处用作主语,宾语或横线前有限定词时,应填名词或动名词.
2)若横线位于be动词,后系动词后或名词前,应填形容词.
2) 给动词时,若横线处应填动词,应考虑做谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
① Jack said the employee had worked at the restaurant in Alaska for two years.
② I can still remember I was punished by my dad because I stole my father’s money.
③ There are many ice cream and sweets shops.
④ We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
⑤ John left his town to work in the big city.
⑥ I got the gift bought by my father.
若句中缺少谓语动词,则所给动词为谓语动词,应考虑时态,语态和主谓一致三方面.
若句中有谓语动词,且横线前无连词且横线不在从句内则应做非谓语,考虑V-ing,V-ed和to do 三种形式。
V-ing表主动或进行或作为动名词,常放在动词或介词后做宾语或放句首做主语.
V-ed形式通常