Unit 7 Section A 知识点讲解与练习 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教版初中英语七年级unit 7 Section A 知识点讲解与练习 一. rain 1 (n.) (不可数),“雨水,雨”. 1)夏天雨水多。There is a lot of rain here in summer. 2) a heavy / light rain一阵大 / 小雨 3)in the rain在雨中 2 v. 下雨 rain hard =rain heavily雨下得大 rainy adj 下雨的;多雨的 on a rainy day = in the rainy weather在雨天 1)在春天经常下雨。 It's often rains in spring.=It's often rainy in spring. 2)现在雨下的大。 It's very rainy now.=It's raining heavily now.=There is much rain now. 二 . snow 1 (n.) (不可数), 雪 1)冬天雪多。There is a lot of snow here in winner. 2) a heavy / light snow一阵大 / 小雪 3)in the snow在雪中 2. v 下雪 snow hard =snow heavily雪下得大 snowy adj. 下雪的;多雪的;洁白无瑕的; on a snowy day = in the snowy weather在雪天 1)冬天经常下雪。 It's often snows in spring.=It's often snowy in winner. 2)现在雪下得大It's very snowy now.=It's_ now.=There is _ now. 英语中,许多表天气的名词+y=相应的形容词。 sun wind cloud rain snow fog雾 storm暴风雨 sunny windy cloudy rainy snowy foggy多雾的 stormy暴风雨的 三.wind [可数名词, 不可数名词] strong/high winds强劲的风;大风 a light wind小风 The wind is blowing from the south.刮的是南风。 The wind is getting up. 风势越来越大。 四.cloud adj. cloudy阴天的;多云的 1. [可数名词, 不可数名词]云;云朵 The sun went behind a cloud.太阳躲在了一朵云的后面。 The plane was flying in cloud most of the way.飞机一路大多在云层里飞行。 2. 显得阴沉(或恐惧、愤怒等);看起来忧愁(或害怕、愤怒等) Her face clouded over with anger. 她满面怒容。 3.(使)不透明;(使)模糊Her eyes clouded with tears. 泪水模糊了她的眼睛。 五.How's the weather in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样? 1.How is the weather?意为“天气怎么样?”。 该句型用于询问天气状况,还可以写成What's the weather like? How's the weather today?=What's the weather like today?今天天气如何? 2.回答句型:It's+adj.(描述天气的形容词) ——What’s the weather like in Beijing in winter? ——It’s very cold. 3. weather (un.) 天气weather 前面有形容词或修饰词,不再与the连用 1)fine weather晴天 2)cloudy / snowy weather阴天/ 雪天 3) weather forecast天气预报 4)天真不好呀!What bad weather! 5)某地的天气怎么样呢? How is the weather in...?=What the weather like in...? 比较 我们那儿常常天气不好。 We often have bad weather there.=The weather is often bad there. 六.cook (vi.)不及物动词,“做饭” (vt.)及物动词,“煮,烹调”,其后可接双宾语: cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人做... (n.) “厨师,炊事员” cooker (n.) “厨具” cooking (n.)“烹饪,做饭” do some cooking “做