内容正文:
第三课时 (Grammar Focus3b)
—单元同步语法精讲精练
英语 七年级下册 人教版
原创新课堂
英国人谈话时,通常会以天气为话题展开对话。那么如何询问和回答天气情况呢?下面我们来详细学习一下。
询问天气情况时,可用句型“How+is+the weather (+时间或地点状语)?”也可用“What+is+the weather+like (+时间或地点状语)?”回答天气情况时,可用“It's+描述天气的形容词或动词ing形式”。
eg:—How is the weather today?
(=What is the weather like today?)今天天气怎么样?
—It's sunny/windy/cloudy.晴天/有风/多云。
—How is the weather in Beijing?北京的天气如何?
—It's raining.正在下雨。
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
►一般现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也可表示客观事实或普遍真理。主谓宾结构的谓语动词有两种形式:当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;当主语为除第三人称单数之外的其他词时,谓语动词用原形。
eg:He lives in Beijing.他住在北京。
►现在进行时:表示说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。谓语动词用be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing形式。
eg:He is walking.他正在散步。
We are dancing in the club these days.这些天我们在俱乐部跳舞。
一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.It's ____________ (rain) now,so we can't play basketball outside.
2.I don't like _________ (cloud) weather at all.
3.Some of my classmates are __________ (swim) in the pool.
4.My brother usually __________ (watch) football games on TV.
5.—Is Lisa talking on the phone again?
—Yes,she _________ on the phone for two hours every day.(talk)
raining
cloudy
swimming
watches
talks
二、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。
6.The weather is windy in Dazhou today.(对画线部分提问)
_____________the weather in Dazhou today?
7.She usually has lunch in the dining room.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ she usually _________ lunch in the dining room?
8.My school trip is going well.(对画线部分提问)
________ is your school trip __________?
9.Bill does his homework at home.(用right now改写句子)
Bill _____________ his homework at home right now.
How is
Does
have
How
going
is doing
5
10.Is Cindy cutting her son's hair now?(作否定回答)
_______,___________.
11.许昌此刻的天气怎么样?(翻译句子)
________ the weather like in Xuchang __________?
No
she isn't
What's
right now
6
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