内容正文:
七年级(下) Units 5~8
考点突破讲练
►考点一:Jenny is cleaning the house now.詹妮现在正在打扫房间。
【解析】辨析family,home,house与room
考点 含义与用法
family 意为“家庭;家人”。
①表示“家庭”,作主语时 ,谓语动词用单数形式;②表示“家人”时,为集体名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;③“the+姓氏+family”表示“……一家”,相当于“the+姓氏复数”。如:the Smith family=the Smiths 史密斯一家。
考点讲练
home 意为“家;家乡”,指一个人出生或居住的地方,不一定含有建筑物,强调家的氛围和环境。
house 意为“房子”,指建筑物。
room 意为“房间”,指房子里的房间;“空间”,为不可数名词。
【先悟后练】
1. room,home,house,family
①My will go out for dinner on Friday night.
②He is an engineer,which gives him enough money for a and a car.
③These hotels have larger ,hot showers and elevators to take guests down.
④—What did you do on vacation, Sally?
—Nothing. I just stayed at .
home
house
rooms
family
2.Sally's family (discuss) whether they should invite Ms. Martin to their party now.
3.The poor family (get) much help from the neighbors since the family moved there.
( )4.—Alfred was born in Germany,but he has made China his .
—He is a nice guy.
A.family B.home
C.house D.place
has got
are discussing
B
►考点二:...,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. ……所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
【解析】辨析another,other(s)与the other(s)
考点 含义及用法
other other+n.(复数)=others,表示除去一部分以外的,但不是剩余的全部。如果前面有some,any,every,no,my,your,his等,其后名词则根据具体情况确定用单数或复数。
the other “另一个(特指两者中的另一个)”。one... the other 一个……另一个……。the other+pl.=the others,表示其余的全部。
others “其余的,别的(泛指)”,表示除去一部分后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体。some... others... 一些……另一些……
the others “其余的,别的(特指)”,指一定范围内除去一部分后,剩余的全部人或物。
another “再一个;另一个(泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个)”。one another(=each other)相互;another day改天。
注意:another后接单数名词,也可先接基数词,再加复数名词。another+基数词+复数名词=基数词+more+复数名词。
【先悟后练】
( )5.—The dress is too long, please give me one.
—Sure, Madam.Give back to me and try on this one.
A.other;one B.another;one