内容正文:
中考英语之名词考点过过过
考点一、名词词义辨析
考情分析:名词词义辨析主要是在单项选择(和完形填空中考查。主要是以同类名词辨析为主(如:抽象名词类、职业/身份类、身体部位等),同时会涉及不同类名词(短语)辨析。
技巧点拨:先通过阅读题干,从中找出提示语,推测出空白处所缺单词的含义;然后分析语境和逻辑关系,看是否能借助词汇,复现、生活常识、固定搭配等方法得出答案;最后分析四个选项的意思,将选项分别代人到题干中,确定最终答案。
牛刀小试:
一、单项选择。
【教材在线】
1.(冀教九)Plan your study time for each ______ and do a review every weekend.
A. sport B. subject C. activity D. period
2.(人教七)People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their _______.
A. houses B. homes C. rooms D. families
3.(人数八)In my class, Tom is the best ______ and he likes fast songs very much.
A. doctor B. driver C. teacher D. singer
4.(冀教七)We'd better eat more ________and vegetables in everyday life.
A. fruit B. cake C. bread D. meat
5.(外研七)You can compare the _______ of the same product when shopping online, so you can choose the cheapest one.
A. colors B. shapes C. numbers D. prices
6.(人教八)Scanning means moving your _________ quickly down the page to find key information.
A. ears B. hands C. eyes D. feet
7.(上海牛津八)The first cartoon Tom and Jerry was shown in ______ in 1940.
A. cinemas B. supermarkets C. banks D. restaurants
8.(上海牛津九)Taking regular ______ and eating a healthy diet can help you.
A. travel B. service C. exercise D. action
9.(人教七)Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make ______ to help us.
A. jokes B. rules C. notes D. faces
10.(上海牛津九)Zheng He went on seven ________ and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa.
A. trips B. picnics C. countries D. holidays
【中考真题】
11.(2022·四川达州)—I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.
—Why not use the Internet to find more ________?
A.information B.messages C.advice D.discussions
12.(2022·安徽·)—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.
—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.
A.time B.touch C.health D.silence
13.(2022·重庆B卷)It’s raining heavily. Please take the