Unit7 Art Lesson1 名词性从句课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 7 Art Grammar: noun clauses Recalling Which painting is your favorite? Who are the painters? Why do you like it best? Focusing on language: Noun clauses a. a subject clause, or a noun clause that acts as the subject of the sentence b. an object clause, or a noun clause that acts as the object of the sentence c. a predicative (表语) clause, or a noun clause that acts as the predicative of the sentence Lead-in Read the following sentences from the text. Which sentence is an example of : Lead-in 1. Van Gogh painted what he saw from his window. 2. What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fear. 3. What is strange is that above the house and the tree, we see a daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds. 4. Some feel that the paintings look dark and troubling. b b a&c a&c 定义：在英语的句子结构中，如果本该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当，那么这个句子就叫名词性从句。 分类： 连接词：that，whether/if，as if/though，as，because，when，where，how，why，what，whatever，who，whoever，whom， whomever，whose， which whichever Grammar—Review: noun clauses Some key points 1. 如果主语从句太长，为了避免句子结构头重脚轻，可以用it作形式主语，而把主语从句放在主句谓语部分之后。 例如：It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. 2. it不仅可以作形式主语，还可以作形式宾语，而把作真正宾语的that从句放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。 例如：I took it for granted that they were not coming. Grammar—Review: noun clauses Some key points 3. 在表语从句中，that仅起连接作用，无意义，在句中不作任何成分，通常不能省略。这种从句往往对主句主语的内容起进一步解释的作用，其结构为“主语+系动词+that从句”。 例如：The fact is that she never knew the secret. 4. 同位语从句的作用是对前面的名词作进一步解释，说明该名词的具体内容。可以跟同位语从句的名词通常是news，idea，fact，word，hope，advice等。引导同位语从句的that一般不能省略。 例如：The news that they couldn’t come upset us. Grammar—Review: noun clauses 如果主语从句太长，为了避免句子结构头重脚轻，可以用it作形式主语，而把主语从句放在主句谓语部分之后。 Grammar summary it不仅可以作形式主语，还可以作形式宾语，而把 作真正宾语的that从句放在句尾，特别是在带复合 宾语的句子中。 例如：I took it for granted that they were not coming. 例如：It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. 9 1. There is no doubt ______ the price of cars will go down. 2. ______ you don’t lik