Module 6 Unit 3　Language in use 课件 2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册

Module 6　Eating together Unit 3　Language in use 英语 外研版 九年级下册 1．I was chosen to play the dance music. 2．Lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm. 3．Knives and forks are used for most Western food. 4．Or you will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some ...？” 语法探究 复习被动语态 　 主动语态与被动语态： 英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态(The Active Voice)与被动语态(The Passive Voice)。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 被动语态的句子结构： 　 主语＋am/is/are＋动词过去分词(＋by＋动作执行者) 动作承受者　　　 　动作　 　 动作执行者 　 各种时态的被动语态： 时态 构成 例句 一般现在时 am/is/are＋动词过去分词 Knives and forks are used for most Western food. 一般过去时 was/were＋动词过去分词 The play was performed by the CSA Theatre Company. 一般将来时 be going to/will be＋动词过去分词 You are going to/will be invited to a big meal. 一、单项填空。 (　　)1．The bad men ______ last month. A．are caught B．was caught C．were caught D．caught 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语last month可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态。主语The bad men是复数，所以be动词用were。故选C。 C 课堂检测 (　　)2．Look at our new school．It ______ last year. A．built B．was built C．is built D．will be built 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意为“新学校是去年建成的”，用一般过去时，主语our new school是被建成，故选B。 B (　　)3．He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white. A．paint B．painted C．are painting D．are painted 【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。房子是被涂成了白色，用一般现在时，houses是复数，故选D。 D (　　)4．—______ free breakfasts ______ in all schools in China? —No, not yet．Only in the rural areas. A．Are; made B．Do; serve C．Are; served D．Do; make 【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知，免费的早餐是被服务(提供)的，故选C。 C 二、将下列句子改成被动语态。 1．You finished the work yesterday. The work ______________ by you yesterday. 2．The doctor will ask the patient some questions. The patient _______________ some questions by the doctor. 3．He tells me the bad news. I _________ the bad news by him. 4．Mr Li is going to teach us next year. We ______________________ by Mr Li next year. was finished will be asked am told are going to be taught 三、完成句子。 1．人们在讨论最新的新闻。 The latest news ____________ by people. 2．(2022·贵阳中考)冰墩墩的设计是从5 800多份作品中挑选出来的。 The design of Bing Dwen Dwen ___________ from over 5，800 wor