内容正文:
名词小题狂练
名词应考技巧
语法填空纯空格题不要求考生填名词,但在词类转换中会考查名词的用法。另外,冠词的考查也与名词的用法相关联。解题时考生须注意以下几点:
(1) 根据所处位置判断是否填入名词形式。如谓语动词之前作主语、在及物动词或介词之后作宾语、形容词(his, my, your...)之后、冠词(a, an, the)、名词所有格 ('s: Tom's) 、指示代词(this, these, that, those)、不定代词 (some, any, another, other...)或数词之后。
(2) 若有定语从句、形容词短语、分词短语、介词短语、不定式短语修饰,应当用所给词的名词形式。
(3) 在确定用名词形式后,还要考虑该名词是单数还是复数,是否要用所有格。单数可数名词不能单独使用,要与冠词、指示代词、不定代词等连用,否则就用复数形式表复数含义。
(4) 如果给的词就是名词,则考虑用名词复数形式,这时注意名词应该与其修饰语保持数的一致。
(5) 注意固定短语中名词的单复数。
(6) 不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与不定冠词连用。
一、单句语法填空
(一)
1. ______________ (accommodate) will be provided for all new students.
2. One hundred teams from high schools all over the country have entered the _____________(compete).
3. Despite the fact that he failed to gain ____________ (admit) to college, he didn’t lose heart.
4. Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of _________ (cultural).
5. This grand park is a rare ___________ (survive) from the eighteenth century.
Accommodations
competition
admission
culture
survivor
6. These new explanations have just caused more ________ (confuse) among students.
7. People give their ancestors __________(offer) on some certain festivals.
8. The library contains a large number of foreign language ___________ (refer) books.
9. At first my new _____________ (surround) were difficult to tolerate.
10. Under the great guidance of many __________ (instruct), I have improved my English abilities in terms of speaking, listening, reading, and writing.
offerings
reference
surroundings
instructors
confusion
(二)
1. The talks were of great ____________ (significant) for the relationship between the two countries.
2. There are a number of___________(gallery) in the district.
3. Doctors performed an emergency __________ (operate) for appendicitis (阑尾炎) last night.
4. In most cases, hospital ___________ (admit) is not necessary at all.
5. He did it out of __________ (curious).
6. Does it make any ___________(different) whether we have a meeting today o