训练 22 单词拼写(所给单词正确形式填空精选100题)-2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)

2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练 训练 21 单词拼写(所给单词正确形式填空精选100题) 1．Mid-Autumn Day is a_________ (tradition) festival in China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:中秋节在中国是一个传统的节日.此处修饰名词“festival”应用形容词traditional“传统的”.故填traditional. 2．Carol was very_________ for the support she had got from her family.(thank) 【答案】thankful 【详解】句意:卡罗尔非常感激家人给她的支持.thank“感激”,是动词,分析句子可知此处应用形容词作表语,thankful“感激的”,be thankful for sth“对某事物表示感激”.故填thankful. 3．I got on the bicycle and_________ out onto the street. (head) 【答案】headed 【详解】句意:我骑上自行车朝街上去.根据句子成分分析可知,横线处在句中也作谓语,结合“got”可知,此句时态应用一般过去时,所以此空的动词head也应用其过去式headed.故填headed. 4．The local government is planning to_________ more jobs for young people. (creative) 【答案】create 【详解】句意:当地政府正计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会.根据所给空前面的“to”可知,应该填的是动词原形,creative的动词形式是create“创造”,故填create. 5．Science Museum is in the_________ city. (center) 【答案】central 【详解】句意:科学博物馆在市中心.根据设空处前面的“the”后和后面的“city”可知,此处需填入一个形容词作定语,修饰“city”.center“中心”,其形容词形式为central“中心的”.故填central. 6．The square in our town is much_________ than before, especially in the morning. (noise). 【答案】noisier 【详解】句意:我们小镇的广场比以前吵闹得多,尤其在早上.根据“than”可知此处应填形容词比较级,noise“噪音”,名词,其形容词为noisy“吵闹的”,比较级为noisier,故填noisier. 7．Between May 8th and the 12th, the_________ of Xishuangbanna on a tourism website increased by 71.2 percent compared with the figures from between April 8th and 12th．(popular) 【答案】popularity 【详解】句意:5月8日至12日期间,西双版纳在旅游网站上的人气比4月8日至12日期间增加了71.2%.根据题干“the...of”可知此处缺少名词,popular形容词,冠词后用名词,故填popularity. 8．They_________ (turn) around but saw nothing. 【答案】turned 【详解】句意:他们转过身,但什么也没看见.根据“saw nothing”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式.故填turned. 9．We should speak_________ (polite) when we talk to the elders. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意:我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌.根据“We should speak...when we talk to the elders.”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,politely“礼貌地”,副词.故填politely. 10．AI technology should be made full use of_________ (improve) data systems (数据系统). 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意:为了提供数据系统,人工智能技术应该被充分利用.improve提高,结合句意,充分利用人工智能的目的是提高数据系统,因此用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to improve. 11．It is_________ that laughter can reduce the effects of pain