内容正文:
1.What choices or preferences make it easier for people to develop these bad habits ?( Page 18)什么样的选择或偏爱使人们更容易养成这些坏习惯呢?
剖析
" make + it +形容词/名词+ to do sth "为常用句型, it 是形式宾语,形容词或名词做宾语补足语,不定式短语 to do sth 是真正的宾语。用于此结构的动词除了 make 之外,常见的还有 find , think , feel 等。
You ' ll find it quite helpful to do what you are interested in .
你会发现做你感兴趣的事情很有帮助。
We have made it a rule not to smoke in the office .
我们已制定了规则,不在办公室里吸烟。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
1 I feel it our duty ( look ) after our parents when they get old .
②1 think important to master a skill .
翻译句子
2 I still find it hard to make good friends with them .
2.I ' m having problems with ...( Page 19)我做……有困难。
★ have problems with 与……有麻烦;做某事有困难
I am having problems with my classmates at the moment .
目前,我和同学之间有些问题。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
表示"与……有麻烦,做某事有困难"还有如下表达:
have problems ( in ) doing sth
have trouble / difficulty with sth
have trouble / difficulty ( in ) doing sth
其中此结构中, trouble , difficulty 为单数, problem 有单复数形式。
With a local guide leading the way , they had no difficulty ( in ) walking out of the forest .
有当地向导带路,他们毫无困难地走出了森林。
【即学即用】
翻译句子
1 I am having trouble finding anything new to say on this subject .
2 You can ' t imagine the difficulty I have with my housework .
3.I no longer suffer from a flu virus or tooth - aches either .( Page 20)我也不再受流感病毒或牙痛的折磨。
★ suffer from 患……病;因……而受苦
The 65- year - old Steve Goodwin was found suffering from early Alzheimer’s.
65岁的 Steve Goodwin 被发现患了早期阿尔茨海默病。
【合作探究】
读一读.细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
1 To our great surprise , the company suffered great loss .
词性
含义
2 I felt pity for the sufferer .
词性
含义
3 The old man is said to have gone through various sufferings during the war .
词性
含义
说一说.勤归纳
suffer from 患……病;因……而受苦 suffer suffering n .苦难;痛苦 sufferer n .受苦者
记一记·长知识
suffer 后多加 loss / pain / defeat / injury 等,而 suffer from 后多加疾病。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
1 Mary was suffering headache .
2 The _( suffer ) of innocent people during a war is huge .
完成句子
③这个村庄在地震中遭受了巨大损失。
The village in the earthquake .
4. As I took part i