内容正文:
Unit5 Let’s celebrate! (Teacher)
第1部分 知识点梳理
1. Let's celebrate! 让我们庆祝一下吧 !
用法详解1:celebrate在此句中做不及物动词,它也可以做及物动词使用。
We celebrate the New Year with a dance party every year. 我们每年举办一场舞会来庆祝新年。
People in the West celebrate Halloween in many ways. 西方人用很多种方式来庆祝万圣节前夕。
拓展:(1)celebrate by doing sth. 意为“通过做某事来庆祝”。
We celebrate Christmas by giving presents to each other. 我们通过互赠礼物来庆祝圣诞节。
(2)celebrate的名词形式是celebration。
2. I want to dress up as a ghost.我想装扮成一个鬼。
用法详解1:dress既可以做名词,也可以做动词。
(1)dress做名词时,意为“连衣裙;礼服;服装”。
My sister likes that yellow dress very much. 我姐姐非常喜欢那条黄色的连衣裙。
He was in a special dress for the party.他穿了一身特别的礼服来参加晚会。
(2)dress做动词时,意为“穿衣”。
Get up and dress quickly.快起来穿衣服。
拓展:
(1)dress oneself意为“给某人穿衣服”。 Dress yourself quickly. 你快点穿衣服。
(2)be dressed in意为“穿着”。 She was dressed in white. 她穿着白色的衣服。
(3)dress up意为“乔装打扮,装扮”,后面可跟名词或代词,也可以不接其他成分,如果宾语是人称代词,应用dress sb. up。dress up as意为“打扮成……”。
Let's dress up. 我们精心打扮一下吧。
Now let me dress you up. 现在让我来给你化妆吧。
用法详解2:
(1)as 意为“如同,像……一样”。
She treated me as her own son.她待我像她自己的儿子一样。
(2)as用作介词,常表示身份,意为“作为,当作”
As a student, you must study hard.作为一名学生,你必须努力学习。
(3)as用作连词,意为“当….的时候;因为”。
I don't have time to watch TV, as I have a lot of homework to do. 我没时间看电视,因为我有许多家庭作业要做。
3. That's not very interesting.那不是很有趣。
用法详解1:interesting做形容词,意为“有趣的,令人感兴趣的”。
That's an interesting storybook for children. 对孩子们来说,那是一本有趣的故事书。
拓展:interest做名词,意为“兴趣;关心”。
I find no interest in such things. 我对这样的事不感兴趣。
辨析:interesting与interested
(1)interesting表示“有趣的”,可以做表语,其主语通常是事或物,指某事或某物本身有趣;也可以做定语,修饰名词。
The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。 It is an interesting book.这是一本有趣的书。
(2)interested 表示“感兴趣的”,多用于be interested in.…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中。
interested做表语,指某人对某事或某物感兴趣,其主语是人,而不是物
He is interested in playing basketball.他对打篮球感兴趣。
Are you interested in swimming? 你对游泳感兴趣吗?
4. All my family get together and have a big dinner. Then we eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon.我所有的家人聚在一起,吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。然后我们吃月饼并欣赏