内容正文：
八年级(下)
Module 8—Module 10
考点清单与点对点训练
1. hardly用法与辨析
(1)hardly adv.“几乎不;几乎没有”,常与can,could连用,指接近最低限度。
hardly ever很少;几乎从不
(2)hard adv.“辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地”
adj.“困难的;硬的;勤奋的”
(3)almost adv.“几乎;差不多;大体上”,指在程度、数量等方面十分接近,可与never,no,nothing,none,too,more than等连用。
(4)nearly adv.“几乎;差不多”,表示接近,用在具体数字前面,可被very,not,pretty修饰。
【典题精练】
①(2023·南京联合体二模)—Is the weather still hot and dry these days?
—Yes.It will rain this week.
A.mostly B.mainly C.hardly
②(2023·天津南开区一模)They were so hungry that they ate ____everything.
A.almost B.hardly
C.seldom D.really
③It was terrible.It rained so that people could . go out.(hard)
C
A
hard
hardly
2. pull用法与拓展
(1)v.“拉;拖”,“抽(出);拔”(反义词:push)
pull down往下拉;拆毁 pull together同心协力
pull on穿;戴 pull through(使)渡过难关
(2)v.“(使车船等)移动”
pull away驶离;离开 pull into进站;靠边停下
pull out拉出;(列车等)出站;驶离
【典题精练】
①They are my good friends.They helped to pull me the difficulty.
A.down B.into C.through
②Teamwork is very important,so we need to (齐心协力)when we do something in groups.
C
pull together
3. lonely用法与辨析
lonely (1)adj.“孤独的;独自的”,强调心灵上的孤独与寂寞,常在句中作表语
(2)“荒凉的;人迹罕至的”,可作定语和表语
alone (1)adj.“单独的;独自的”,表示无人陪伴,只陈述事实,不带感情色彩,只用作表语
(2)adv.“单独地;独自地”,相当于by oneself
【典题精练】
用lonely,alone填空
①The fisherman lived _______ on the ________ island for twenty years.
②When you feel helpless and _________,just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
alone
lonely
lonely
alone
4.seem用法
(1)系动词“好像;似乎”
(2)常用句式结构:
seem (to be) +adj./n.好像……
seem to do sth.好像/似乎……
It seems that从句 似乎……
【典题精练】
①When Bettie played another piece of music,I seemed
____________ a wild and broad sea.(watch)
②Tom worked hard in an office. But ____________(似乎)
there was little change in his life.
to watch
it seemed that
5.around用法与拓展
(1)prep.“在……周围;环绕”(近义词:about)
run around跑来跑去 look around环顾四周
travel around周游…… turn around转过身
(2)adv.“在附近;在周围”“到处;各处”
(3) adv.“大约”,近义词为about,主要用于数字前面,有时也用于表时间的短语前。
around three o’clock大约3点
around sixty student