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广州版九下英语Unit 4 Natural disasters Writing (P60) 学案 班级: 姓名: 单元知识梳理 单元主题剖析: 本单元的主题是“自然灾害”,同学们应学会写有关自然灾害的通告(发生了什么灾难,灾难导致的后果,可以提供的帮助等),并正确应对自然灾害,同时树立保护环境的意识。 单元主题内容框架: 一:词汇再现: *自然灾害的发生: 1. 台风 n. _ 2. (使)灌满水;淹没 v. _ 3. 惊讶地 _ 4. 因为;由于 _ 5. 暂时_ 6. 尽力做某事_ *自然灾害的危害: 1. 摧毁,毁灭 v. _ 2. 可怕的 adj. _ 3. 不被理睬;不被注意 _ 4. 倒塌 _ 5. 被……击中 _ *自然灾害带来的困难: 1. 危险的 adj. _ 2. 困难;麻烦 n. _ 3. 保暖 _ 4. 恢复 _ 二,谚语: Storms make trees take deeper roots. 风暴使树木扎根更深。 三,句型仿写 1. 灾害预警:I shouted, “The WATER! Look at the WATER!” But my cries fell on deaf ears. (P51) 仿写:政府要求人们走到更高的地方,但这并没有被理会。(fall on deaf ears) . _ _ 2.描述灾害带来的困难:I tried to call my dad, but the line was dead.(P51) 仿写:我们已尽力帮助有困难的人,但我们没有足够的食物和衣服。(try to do sth.) _ _ 3. 描述灾害导致的后果①:Many cities would be flooded and disappear.(P51) 仿写:一场大雨过后,整个城市都被淹没了。(flood) _ _ 4. 描述灾害导致的后果②:It caused branches and whole trees to fall down.(P61) 仿写:地震后许多房屋倒塌了。(fall down) _ 5. 提高防灾意识:The people of Canada will never forget how terrible nature can be. (P61) 仿写:人们永远不会忘记汶川大地震有多么可怕。(terrible) _ _ 单元写作专题 写作范文精选: 上周,云南的某个县发生了地震,造成了房屋倒塌和人员伤亡。假如你是学校英文周报的编辑李华,请你用英语写一则通告,号召全校的学生伸出援手,帮助灾区的人们,内容包括: 1. 灾区的情况; 2. 可以提供的援助; 3. 你的呼吁和号召。 范文中,粗体句为主题句,用 [ ] 标出的为支持句 Dear students, An earthquake happened in a county of Yunnan Province last week.【A lot of houses fell down① and many people lost their homes②.】【The earthquake has caused many people to get hurt③, and the people there didn't have enough clothes, food or medicine.】 I think we can do something to help them. 【First, we can help them by sending them some clothes and some useful daily necessities④. Second, we can give away our pocket money⑤.】 Although it's not a large amount of⑥ money, I'm sure it will help the people there a lot. These homeless people need our help. Join us to help them rebuild their homes. ①fall down 倒塌 ②lose one's home(s) 失去家园 ③get hurt 受伤 ④daily necessities 生活必需品 ⑤pocket money 零花钱 ⑥a large amount of 许多;大量 书面表达: 两个月内你市遭受了三次台风袭击,造成了严重的破坏。为帮助受灾群众,你校计划举办一些活动。假设你是校广播站的英文广播员,请你根据以下提示拟一则通告号召全校师生帮助受灾农民,通告需包括以下要点: 1. 台风带来的危害