内容正文:
八年级(下)
Module 6—Module 7
考点清单与点对点训练
1.value用法与拓展
(1)v.“重视;珍视”,后可接n./pron.等作宾语。
n.“价值;价格”the value of……的价值
(be) of great value=valuable有价值的;有用的
(2)valuable adj.“宝贵的;有价值的;贵重的”
valuable experience/time宝贵的经验/时间
【典题精练】
①Never give up,and one day you would be ________ for your hard work.(value)
②People often say that gold and silver are the most ________ things in the world.But I don’t think so.(value)
valued
valuable
2.encourage用法与拓展
(1)v.“鼓励;激励;促进”
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
encourage sth.促进某事
(2)同族词:encouragement鼓励
encouraging鼓舞人心的 encouraged受到鼓舞的
courage勇气 discourage劝阻;使泄气
【典题精练】
①(2023·天津西青区一模)The new year is coming.Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies.
A.develop B.developing C.to develop
②David showed great ________ during his fight against illness last year.(encourage)
C
courage
3.pleasure用法与拓展
(1)please v.“(使)高兴;(使)满意”
(2)pleased adj.“高兴的;满意的”
be pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事
be pleased with对……感到满意
(3)pleasant adj.“令人愉快的;舒适的”,用来作定语修饰物。(反义词:unpleasant)
(4)pleasure n.“快乐;乐趣” for pleasure作为消遣
with pleasure“非常乐意”,回答别人的请求。
my pleasure“别客气”,答复别人的感谢。
【典题精练】
①②用please的适当形式填空
①One ________ evening,I was holding my grandfather’s hand and taking a walk along the Xiaobaihe River.
②Fishing is his favorite hobby,and collecting coins also gives him great ________.
pleasant
pleasure
③—Could you read the English instructions on the medicine bottle for me?
—Sure. _____________(非常乐意).
With pleasure
4.at the end of辨析
(1)at the end of“在……结尾;末端”,可表示时间也可表示地点,反义词为at the beginning of。
(2)by the end of“到……结束前;到……为止”,通常用于完成时态。
(3)in the end“终于;最后”,通常用于叙述过去发生的事情的结果,也可用finally表示。
【典题精练】
① ____________(在……结尾) the story,he finally found his way back home.
②The government says that ________ the end of the year,villagers will get access to the Internet.
③The period of getting her trust was long,but ________(最后),we succeeded.
At the end of
by
in the end
5.depend用法与拓展
(1)v.“依靠;信赖”,常与on或upon连用。
depend on依赖;依靠;取决于
(2)v.“视……而定;取决于”
It depends./That depends.那得看情况。
(3)同族词:depend依赖 dependent依赖的
de