2024年中考外研版英语总复习 词法专题复习课件 副词

专题一 词法 第六讲　副词 考点一 副词的基本用法 一、副词的分类 时间副词 now,ago,soon,lately,today,before 地点副词 there,home,back,away,down,out 程度副词 much,enough,almost,quite,very 频度副词 always,never,seldom,sometimes,often 方式副词 fast,bravely,hard,politely,kindly 评论副词 honestly,luckily,generally 关系副词 when,where,why 二、副词的位置 1.副词一般放在被修饰的形容词、副词及动词之前,但常位于be动词、助动词之后 Johnson is quite brave and strong. 2.时间、地点副词位于句首或句尾,时间副词常置于地点副词之后 Yesterday Mr.Wang went fishing here. 3.频度副词常置于行为动词之前、系动词之后 She usually visits her parents on Sunday. 4.方式副词通常位于动词之后 They decided to leave the town secretly. 5.评论副词位置不限,常用逗号与主句隔开 Luckily,all the passengers were saved. 三、副词的句法功能 1.作状语,修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和句子 Luckily,the boy was not badly hurt. 2.作表语,用来表示主语的方位、方向、动作状态等 My father will be back from Chengdu soon. 3.作定语,常后置,说明位置、场所等 The weather here is cool and cloudy. 4.作补足语,说明主语或宾语的位置、状态等 The boy was seen upstairs. 考点专练 1.(2023·包头一模)Felix hopes that campers can ________ know each other and make more friends through the 3⁃day camp. A.seldom 　　 B.gradually C.mainly 2.(2023·包头昆区二模)At the interview,the other students in my group spoke very ________,but I didn’t speak that much.  A.politely 　　 B.loudly C.professionally B C 3.(2023·呼市一模)Jenny stepped on the stage ________,because she had been well⁃prepared for the show. A.Silently B.carefully C.thankfully D.confidently 4.(2022·包头)—Did you see that program about the talent show on TV last night? —No,I’m not ________ interested in it. A.almost B.nearly C.really D.hardly D C 5.(2022·包头东河二模)Miss Liu,our P.E. teacher gives us instructions ________ until we are perfect in every move. A.truly B.greatly C.quickly D.patiently 6.(2022·包头青山二模)—Look at Ann,she looks not good. —Well,she never eats ________ and that’s why she is not healthy. A.properly　 B.completely　 C.slowly　 D.widely D A 7.(2021·包头)A small town in Norway doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid⁃March—________ six months out of the year. A.only B.hardly C.clearly D.nearly 8.(2021·包头一模)In order to make the earth greener,