内容正文:
treat the patients. She was even seen 7. riding
( ride) a donkey to faraway villages to provide
medical care.
Lin Qiaozhi held many important positionsꎬ
but she was 8. more interested ( interested) in
tending patientsꎬ training staff in her department
9. and publishing medical research. Dr Lin
never married and she kept working until her death
in 1983. She left her 10. savings ( saving) to a
kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
请同学们认真完成练案[5]
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures
单 元 语 法 精 析 对应学生用书学案P
Grammar———动词 ̄ing 形式
作宾语补足语和状语
语法导图
语法讲练
一、动词 ̄ing 形式作宾语补足语
动词 ̄ing 形式作宾语补足语时ꎬ与宾语之间是
逻辑上的主谓关系ꎬ即宾语是其逻辑上的主语ꎮ
它主要用于以下两类动词(词组)后及 with 复
合结构中作宾语补足语ꎮ
1. 表示感觉和心理状态的动词(词组)ꎬ如 seeꎬ
hearꎬ feelꎬ smellꎬ watchꎬ findꎬ listen toꎬ look
atꎬ noticeꎬ observe 等
⎔D 典例呈现
① When we returnedꎬ we found a stranger
standing in front of the house.
我们回来的时候ꎬ发现一个陌生人站在房
子前ꎮ
②Suddenly we heard someone knocking gently
on the window.
忽然我们听见有人在轻轻地敲窗户ꎮ
⎔M 名师点津
seeꎬ hearꎬ feelꎬ
watch 等感官动
词后
+ 动词 ̄ing
表示 动 作 正 在
进行
+ 省 略 to
的不定式
表示 动 作 经 过
从开 始 到 结 束
的全过程
①I saw a boy getting on the bus. (表示动作
正在进行)
我看见一个男孩正在上公共汽车ꎮ
②I saw a boy get on the bus. (表示动作完成
了)
我看见一个男孩上了公共汽车ꎮ
2. 表示指使意义的使役动词ꎬ常见的有:haveꎬ
letꎬ keepꎬ getꎬ leave 等
⎔D 典例呈现
①We kept the fire burning all night long.
我们让火整夜燃烧着ꎮ
②I wont have you running about in the room.
我不允许你在房间里跑来跑去ꎮ
3. 用于 with 复合结构中
⎔D 典例呈现
①I couldnt do my homework with the noise
going on.
由于噪音不断ꎬ我没法做家庭作业ꎮ
042
②With so many people looking at herꎬ she
felt nervous.
这么多人看着她ꎬ她感到很紧张ꎮ
⎔J 即学即练 1
句型转换
①As time passes byꎬ we will have a better and
better life.
→With time passing byꎬ we will have a
better and better life.
②I saw that they were coming across the street.
→I saw them coming across the street.
③I stood on the bridge and watched bo