内容正文:
2024年中考英语高频考点精讲——定语从句
前测
(近年全国中考真题改编)
1. —Could you please tell me ___________________________(你怎样提升你的书写)?
—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.
2 .The children said _________ they _________ (enjoy) themselves very much.
3. —Listen! It is still noisy in the head teacher’s office.
—Go and see _________ they have finished correcting the papers yet.
4. It’s up to you to decide _________ you’ll go there, by air or by road.
5. —Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ___________________(怎样加入吗)?
—OK. I’ll teach you. It’s so easy.
6. —Does anyone know _________ the famous scientist was born?
—I know! In New York.
7. —Judy, could you tell me ___________________ the schoolbag.
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
8. —Do you know ________________(她正在干什么) at this time last night?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
9. — Have you decided ______________________ this summer holiday?
— Yes. To Paris.
10. I don’t know if Eric _________ this Sunday. If he _________ here, I’ll call you at once.
知识精讲
精讲一:关系代词
▶关系代词兼具有代词和连接词的双重作用。
▶关系代词所代替的名词称为先行词或前置词。
▶关系代词所引导的从句,做形容词用,修饰先行词,称为定语从句。
Eg: The girl is cute.
The girl lives next to me.
1. 先行词 人
______________ V ……
人 ______________ S V ……
(先行词)
______________ N V ……
①People __________ use their time well are usually healthy and happy.
②__________ who works hard will succeed.
(A) People (B) He (C) Those (D) The students
③I don’t know the girl ____________ stands there.
④This is the girl ________________ Tom likes.
⑤This is the girl ________________ Tom has a crush on.
= This is the girl ______ __________ Tom has a crush.
⑥