2024年人教版中考英语题型专练-分话题阅读理解2

2024年中考英语题型专练—分话题阅读理解专项 中考考试说明 阅读理解有四篇语言材料，每篇设置5个小题，每小题2分，分值占试卷总分的1/3，比重较大。阅读理解着重考査考生理解各种题材和体裁的书面材料的能力以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力(包括图文转换能力等信息的获取和处理能力)。 阅读理解具有以下特点： 一、文章难度适中、循序渐进，小题设计梯度明显，深层理解题目对能力的要求较高，但总体符合学生的认知水平； 二、语言地道，题材新颖，体裁多样，体现了语言是文化的载体，是社会文化的反映； 三、具有知识性、文化性和教育性； 四、文章内容积极向上，贴近学生生活。 A篇 B篇 C篇 D篇 体裁 应用文 记叙文 说明文 任务型阅读 难度 ★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★★ 考查类型 考查题数 难度 客观阅读 推理判断类 1-2 ★★★ 主旨大意类 1-2 ★★★ 词语释义类 1 ★★ 细节辨认类 9-12 ★ 结构分析类 1 ★★★ 任务型阅读 句子还原 5 ★★★★ 话题三：个性特征 A Mike I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Monica I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Tara My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Eric My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. When did Mike and Victor become friends? A. When Victor was ten years old. B. When Mike was ten years old. C. Three years ago. D. Ten years ago. ( ) 2. From the above information, we know Lisa ________. A. likes swing dance best B. plays basketball twice a week C. is good at drawing D. is good at math ( ) 3. Eric’s best friend Ben ________. A. is two years younger than him B. joined an art club a week ago C. likes singing and swimming D. is the same as Eric ( ) 4. ________ ar