专题01 阅读理解应用文3年15题+最新模拟75题（真题+模拟）-备战2024年高考英语名校真题零失误规范训练（广东专用）

《备战2024年高考英语名校真题零失误规范训练》 （广东专用） 专题01 阅读理解应用文3年9题+最新模拟75题（真题+模拟） 解析版 目 录 技能专区 1 真题专区 2 模拟专区 6 技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货 一、应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括说明性应用文，如广告、启事、海报、守则、公告、指南、个人简历、备忘录、摘要等和叙述性应用文，如书信、日记、便条、报告、请帖等。 二、阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“定位原文”和“同义替换”。 三、数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。 四、文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。 五、写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。 六、写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等。 七、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误，限时7分钟/每篇。 八、答题策略： 先题后文：先读试题,了解试题考点；明确目的,快速捕捉，获取信息。 原文定位：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次 而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。 淡化生词：遇到人名、地名、专有名词等；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。 思维导图： 真题专区：练真题，明方向；练技巧，提能力；练速度，提分数！ （2023·新高考I卷） Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1. What is an advantage of MacBike? A. It gives child