内容正文:
备战2024年中考英语教材必考知识精讲精练(外研版)
16.九年级下册
Modules 1-4
第一部分 高频考点精讲
考点1 succeed 的用法
【教材原句】But the pilot succeeded in landing on time.
不过飞行员成功地按时着陆了。(Module 1 P2)
【真题示例】
1.(2021·大庆中考) You will have to work hard if you want to __________________ (success).
2.(2020•武威中考) I believe you will __________________ (success) in passing the English exam.
【强化练习】完成句子
1.—Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 __________________(最成功地).
—I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people to travel around during holidays.
2.Tianwen-1 __________________(成功地在火星着陆了) on May 15, 2021.(successfully)
【重点提示】
succeed意为“成功;做成”是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。常用结构:succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。
【知识拓展】与succeed有关的词汇
successful形容词
He is successful.
他是成功的。
successfully副词
He has done it successfully.
他成功地做了这件事。
success名词
He had great success in science.他在科学上取得了巨大成功。
考点2 take off 的用法
【教材原句】Now, take off your jacket.
现在脱下你的夹克衫。(Module 1 P4)
【真题示例】
1.(2021·朝阳中考)—Hurry up! Our plane will ______soon.
—Don’t worry. We still have enough time.
A.take down B.take off C.take up D.take after
【试题分析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意:——快点儿!我们的飞机很快就要起飞了。——别担心。我们还有足够的时间。take off起飞。
2.(2021·贺州中考)You should ______your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A.get off B.put off
C.take off C.fall off
【试题分析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意:进入舞蹈室之前你应该脱下鞋子。get off “下车”;put off “推迟,延期”;take off “脱下;(飞机)起飞”;fall off “摔倒,摔下”。由句意可知,此处应为“脱下鞋子”。
【强化练习】选词填空
take over; take up; take out; take down
1.I’m sorry, I didn’t __________________ his phone number.
2.Who will __________________ his job?
3.The work will __________________ all of Sunday.
4.I saw him enter the room and __________________ a document.
【重点提示】
(1)take off意为“脱去(衣服、鞋帽等)”,其反义短语put on意为“穿上”。
(2)take off还可表示“起飞”,其反义词为land,意为“降落”。
【知识拓展】take短语
考点3 used to 的用法
【教材原句】But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to.
但是人们没有过去做的运动多了。(Module 3 P18)
【真题示例】
1.(2022•武威中考) 他过去特别安静。
He __________________ __________________ be really quiet.
2.(2022·达州中考) — Bruce ______so much in the past