2024年中考英语二轮复习课件 定语从句

B站：西关一霸 定语从句 1 授课内容：定语从句 授课目标：理解定语从句的概念，掌握定从的选择题 授课对象：中考生 授课性质：新授课/复习课 皆可 2 导入 1.我喜欢一个女孩。 2.她有着一头蓬松的头发，穿着淡黄色的长裙。 我喜欢一个有着一头蓬松的头发，穿着淡黄色长裙的女孩。 3 讲解 I like a girl. She is wearing a light yellow dress with fluffy(蓬松的）hair. I like a girl who is wearing a light yellow dress with fluffy hair. 定语从句 4 讲解 I like a girl who is wearing a light yellow dress with fluffy hair. 定语从句 先行词 关系代词 定语从句 5 讲解 You are a beautiful girl. I have something important to tell you. I like a girl who is wearing a light yellow dress with fluffy hair. 定语 ——前置定语 ——后置定语 定语从句 6 讲解 （一）作主语 先行词 I like a girl who is wearing a light yellow dress with fluffy hair. 关系代词 关系代词：who、 that 1.先行词是人 被修饰的名词或者代词叫做先行词。这个先行词是人还是物？A girl 是个人。好，那后面这个who 是个啥，我们也给他起了个名字，叫做关系代词，用来代替a girl，这个关系代词在这个定语从句中是干什么的？是主语还是谓语还是宾语？对了，作主语，那这个关系代词可不可以省略？是不可以的。既然不可以那有没有其他选择？有的，还可以替换成that. 7 讲解 （二）作宾语 先行词 Who is the girl whom you talked to just now? 关系代词 关系代词：who、 that、whom——可省略 1.先行词是人 8 讲解 （一）作主语 先行词 This is the book which is written by Jack Ma. 关系代词 关系代词：which、 that 2.先行词是物 9 讲解 （二）作宾语 先行词 The cake which I made yesterday is delicious. 关系代词 关系代词：which、 that——可省略 2.先行词是物 10 讲解 There is a boy in our team whose parents want him to go to sports school. 3.先行词是人or物 The house whose windows face south is Tom’s. 所有格whose,意为“…的“ whose+名词 11 测试 1. (2018年广州中考）In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students__________ studied in a special music school in Paris. A. what B. which C. whom D. who 2. (2019年广州中考）Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals __________ first went into space. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose 动物属于物~ 12 先行词 作主语 作宾语 人 who/that who/that/whom 也可省略 whose+名词 物 which/that which/that 也可省略 whose+名词 关系代词总结 讲解 The first thing that we need to do is to have a rest. 4.在以下的情况下，只能用that This is the most touching story that I have ever read. Charlie is the last cat t