Unit 2 Section Ⅴ“Extended reading”的课文习读环节（课件PPT）-【新课程学案】新教材2023-2024学年高中英语必修第三册（译林版2020）

Section Ⅴ　“Extended reading”的课文习读环节 NO.1 NO.2 精阅读/提升阅读“理解力” 美表达/强化写作“基本功” 目 录 文意整体把握 Ⅰ.理清文脉结构 Ⅱ.把握主旨大意 1．What's mainly described in this passage? A．The power of natural disasters. B．An old Roman city was unearthed. C．People's reaction when faced with the disaster. D．The eruption of Mount Vesuvius and destruction of Pompeii. 答案：D 2．Match the main idea with each part. Part 1 (Para.1)　A．The remains of Pompeii were unearthed. Part 2 (Paras.2～4)　 B．What Pompeii was like before Mount Vesuvius erupted. Part 3 (Para.5)　 C．What happened during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. 答案：Parts 1～3　BCA |由课文学阅读技法| 1．把握“小说选段”的文体特点 本文的语篇节选自小说《庞贝城的末日》。小说是一种文学体裁，它是通过人物、情节和环境来表现故事主题和情感的一种文学形式。小说具有许多特性，其中最主要的特性是它的虚构性、叙事性和情感性。如本文作者用丰富的想象描摹了灾难中人们的行为动作，用形象生动的笔墨刻画了灾难发生时他们的恐惧和混乱，最后以深沉的笔触抒发了对庞贝城覆灭的感叹。 2．内化“小说选段”的阅读技法 (1)阅读此类文学作品时应注意把握文章中提到的时间、地点，以此为依据来理清情节脉络。如本文以火山爆发前、中、后的时间顺序为线索展开叙述，描写了灾难前庞贝城的繁荣和灾难中的惨烈，以及今日人们面对庞贝城遗址时的感叹。 (2)重视文中的细节描写，通过这些细节来推测文章的深层含义。如本文中对灾难场面、人们心态的详细描写是为了展现自然灾害给人类带来的巨大伤害，让读者对自然产生敬畏之心，从而更加重视对环境的保护。 文意深度理解 (一)阅读理解 1．Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A．People can imagine the life of the whole Roman Empire from the life in Pompeii. B．There were few trading ships in the port in Pompeii. C．Mount Vesuvius hadn't erupted before. D．Pompeii was not a typical Roman city. 2．What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 1? A．People in Pompeii had known what would happen. B．People in Pompeii didn't take notice of the danger to come. C．People in Pompeii told a story of past eruptions. D．People in Pompeii were very busy at that time. 3．How did people react when the disaster happened? A．They were so nervous and panicked. B．They were so calm that they left their home safely. C．They were so helpless but they were rescued. D．They hurried to a safe place. 4．Which of the following is the right order of the volcanic eruption? a．The fire moved and changed in colour with every moment. b．The mountain－cloud rolled near, dark and rapid，like a river. c．A huge cloud shot from the p