八年级(下)Unit 6- 【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·教材主题语篇练(课标版)

2024-09-14
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教材主题语篇练·河南英语(课标版) 八 年 级 八年级(下)Unit6 (建议用时:25分钟) 一、选择型阅读 LastmonthIwenttoPeruwithmymomanddad.It wasgreat!AfterwearivedinCusco,wetookatrainto visitMachuPicchu. MachuPicchuistheremainsofanancientInca city.ItisontopofamountainthatoverlookstheUru bambaRiver.Itismorethan7,000feetabovesealevel! Howdidwegetupthathigh?Wecouldhavehiked theIncaTrail(印加古道)forfourdays.Instead,we decidedtoridethetrain.Itrunsrightalongtheriver.It takesonlyafewhours.Ourguidewasamanfromthe localarea.Notonlydidheprovideinformationaboutthe area,healsoworkedasourtranslator. Aswerodethetrain,ourguidepointedoutun knownplantsthatgrowintherainforest.Theplants, whichgrowneartheflooroftherainforest,wassothick thatIcouldhardlyimaginetryingtogetthroughitback in1911.ThatwaswhenHiramBingham,themanwho searchedforthecity,startedhisexpedition(探险).We alsolearnedabouttheanimals.Therearesomedanger oussnakesthatlivethere.Onebitecankilaperson.It musthavebeenquiteajourneythatBinghamtook! Histripwaswelworthit,inmyopinion.Machu Picchuwassobigandbeautiful!Thestoneshavegone throughthetestoftime.Theyhavebeentheresincethe 1400s.Therewereteraces(梯田)cutintothesidesof themountain,andgreenwaseverywhere.Totopital of,wewereintheclouds! Wesawwherethepeoplelived,wheretheywor shipped(做礼拜),andwheretheyfarmed.Thehistory isfascinating! 1.HowdidthewritergotoMachuPicchuwithherpar ents?     A.Byplane.      B.Byboat. C.Onfoot. D.Bytrain. 2.Inwhichorderdidthewriterdoinherjourney?    a.ArivedinCusco. b.GotuptoMachuPicchu. c.Learnedaboutanimals. d.Gottoknowsomeplants. A.abcd B.adcb C.bcda D.bdac 3.InParagraph4,whyisHiramBinghammentioned mainly?     A.Itshowshowdificultanddangerousitistogo throughtherainforest. B.Itshowshowcrazyhewastostarttheexpedition intherainforest. C.Itshowshowknowledgeablethewriteristoknow aboutHiramBingham. D.ItshowshowworthitwasforHiramBinghamto takethetrip. 4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph 5referto(指的是)?     A.Snakes. B.Stones. C.Terraces. D.Clouds. 5.Whatsthebesttitleforthetext?     A.TheHistoryofMachuPicchu B.TheTriptoMachuPicchu C.TheExpeditionofHiramBingham D.TheLifeofPeopleinMachuPicchu 二、五选五还原型阅读 Shibanyan,abeautifultowninHenanProvince,is apopularplaceforartlovers.Everysummer,art studentsfromaloverthecountrycomeheretopractice painting. Thetownsitsinthehilsandforests.Streamsrun throughitslowly.1.    Theyareusedtotheold fashionedwayoflife,getingupwiththechickenstodo farmworkandgoingtobedsoonaftersunset. ShibanyanleansontheTaihangGrandCanyon(倚 靠太行大峡谷),soitseasytogetrockshere. 2.     Inrecentyears,therockhouseshavebe comethetownsmainfeature.Andmanyvisitorscome heretotakealookatthespecialhouses. 3.    Asaresult,somelocalslefttheirhomes tofindjobsinotherplaces.However,                                                                     thingsbeganto 72 教材主题语篇练·河南英语(课标版) 八 年 级 changeinthe1990s.Atthattime,agroupofteachers andstudentsfromartschoolsfoundthisbeautifultown andmadeitabaseforpainting.4.     Andthe townisstilworkinghardtobuilditselfintoChinas “paintingvaley”. Shibanyanhasbecomeaplacefortouriststobeter understandthenaturallifestyleaswel.Themaintourist seasonhereisusualyfromApriltoOctober.5.     Moreover,theycanpickfreshfruitandmakedelicious fruitcakes.Therearealsoseasonalactivities,suchasa plantingfestivalinMayandanautumnharvestfestivalin October. A.Infact,Shibanyanusedtobeapoortown. B.Now,thereare141paintingbasesinShibanyan. C.Thelocalpeoplebuilttheirhouseswiththerocks. D.Therearelessthan10,000peoplelivinginthetown. E.Touristscantryplantingandharvestingvegetables duringtheirstay. 三、方框选词 common  it keep  which  build safety as biker influence much OuluisacityinFinland.Thecitygetsfivemonths ofsnowayear.Wintertemperaturescandropdownto -25℃.Butthisdoesnotstop1.    .Bikingal yearroundisvery2.    .Peoplethereareused tothewinter.Theydontthinkofit3.     achal lenge. Thecitycals4.     the“capitalofwinter cycling(骑行)”.Thewaythecityissetuphelpsbikers alot.Thewholecityhas5.    about1,000kilo metersofbikeroadssofar.Nowthecityisopeningup newbikeroads6.     arealmostsixmeterswide. Thegovernmentdoessomuchforthebikers.Workers plow(铲雪)thebikeroadsbeforethecarroads.They rideonthebikeroadsbeforeplowing,sotheycanlearn howtheweather7.    cycling.Cyclingmanagers writeweeklyreportstotelpeoplehowweltheroadsare 8.    .Sometimes,snowcoverstraficsigns.To ensure9.    ,theyuseprojectors(投影仪)to shinetraficsignsonthesnow.With10.     workdone,thegovernmenthasmadeOuluamuchsafer cityinthissnowworld! 四、语篇盲填 Lastyear,myfamilyandImadeajourneytoHain an.Itsrealyaniceplace1.     gaveusarather goodexperience. Althoughitsmysecondtimetotravelbyplane,I feltevenmoreexcitedthan2.    firsttime.Soon wearived.Onthefirstday,IwenttoBoo3.     enjoytheseaandthebeachinthesunshine.Thesandon thebeachwassosoft4.     itwascomfortableto lieon.Thenextday,IwenttoHaikou.Ispentseveral hoursvisitingthetombofHaiRuiwhowasfamous5.     rectitude(正直). Iwilneverforgetthistripbecauseitgavemealot ofknowledgeaswelasgoodmemories. 五、补全对话 A:Hi!Longtimenosee.Couldyoutelmesomething aboutyourhometown?1.  ? B:Sure.BaiheRiverrunsthroughmyhometown,Nan yang. A:Isee.Andisitacitywithmanyoldbuildings? B:Yes.2.  , suchastheTempleofWuhou(武侯祠)andtheMe morialTempleofMedicalSage(医圣祠). A:Realy?Thenitmustbeapopularplace. B:Youreright.3.    . A:Wel.4.  ? B:Theycanwalkthroughthecity,admiretheoldbuild ingsandlearnalotaboutChineseculture. A:5.  ? B:ThemostfamousplaceisMountTongbai.Youcan seetheWaterCurtainCave(水帘洞)there. A:                                                                        Great.Icantwaittovisittheancientcity. 82 一战成名·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 八年级(上)Unit4 一、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B  二、1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E  三、1.thousands 2.in 3.Province 4.caught 5.wel known 6.Because 7.hobbies 8.feeding 9.helpful 10.normaly  四、【高分范文】 Imgladtotalksomethingaboutfiredrils.Lifeisvalua ble.Weshouldtakeitseriously. Tofurtherenhanceoursafetyawarenessandabilitiesof selfprotection,ourschoolhasafiredrilonceaterm.Hereis somethingaboutthefiredril. Whenwehearthefirealarm,thebestthingwecandois tostaycalm.First,weresupposedtocoverourmouthwitha wetclothandleaveourschoolthings.Then,wefolowour teachersinstructionsandgooutsideinanorderlyway.When comingtothesafearea,wewaitforourteachertocalour namesandbesurenooneisabsent. Ithinkthefiredrilisusefulandimportantforus,which notonlytelsushowtodealwiththeemergencyeventsproperly butalsogreatlyimprovesoursafetyawarenessandtheabilities ofselfprotection. 八年级(下)Unit5 一、1.B  2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E  二、1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C  9.B 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 三、1.Usualy 2.nearby 3.pay 4.exciting 5.feeling 6.though 7.fail 8.filed 9.ready  10.their 四、1.as 2.to 3.who/that 4.are  5.up  五、【高分范文】 HappinessIsfromHardWork Ourlifeisfulofhappiness.Myhappinesscomesfrom hardwork.IcangethappinesseverytimeIworkhard. Lastterm,IwaschosentotakepartintheEnglishSpeech Contest.IwasnervouswhenIheardthenews,becauseIwas alwaysafraidofspeakinginpublic.IwonderedifIcouldsuc ceedandIwantedtogiveup.MyEnglishteachernoticedthat. Shehadalongtalkwithmeandencouragedmetochalenge myself.Afterthat,Ikeptpracticingeveryday.WhenIgotthe firstprizeinthecontest,Ifelthappydeepinmyheart. Myhappinessisfromthesuccessthroughmyhardwork. TheharderIwork,themorehappinessIwilget. 八年级(下)Unit6 一、1.D  2.B  3.A  4.B  5.B  二、1.D  2.C 3.A  4.B 5.E  三、1.bikers 2.common 3.as 4.itself  5.built 6.which 7.influences 8.kept 9.safety 10.more 四、1.which/that 2.the 3.to  4.that 5.for 五、1.Isthereariveraround 2.Manyoldbuildingswere builtintheolddays 3.Alotoftouristscomeeveryyear/ Itisanexcelentchoiceformanytouriststoexperiencehis toryandculture/... 4.Whatcanthetouristsdothere  5.Whatsthemostfamousplacethere 八年级(下)Unit7 一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C  二、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B  三、1.efort 2.moved 3.order  4.dishes 5.found  6.Then 7.quickly 8.because 9.worth 10.them 四、1.MayItakeyourordernow/Areyoureadytoorder 2.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink 3.Takemeone, please/Idlikeonestrawberycupcake 4.Howmuchare they 5.Notatal/Noproblem/... 五、【高分范文】 MyCookingSkil Helo,everyone.ImLiMing.Imgladtosharemycook ingexperiencewithyouatthevirtualclassmeeting.Ihave beenfondofeatingnoodlessinceIwassixyearsold.There fore,whenIamleftaloneathome,Ialwayscooknoodles.I amrealygoodatcookingnoodles.Doyouknowhowtocook them?First,putadeeplargepotonthecookercarefuly.Boil somewaterinthepot,andaddporkbonestomakebonesoup. Second,cutupham,cabbageandgreenonionsfinely.Then, cooknoodlesfor3~5minutesinthepotwhenthesoupboils. Finaly,addtheham,cabbageandgreenonionslightly. AsfarasImconcerned,cookingchangedmylife.Itnoton lymakesmebecomeindependent,butalsogivesmeabilityto takecareofmyself.Whatsmore,whenIamcooking,Ibecome moreconfident.Itisrealyausefulskilformeinmylife. 八年级(下)Unit8 一、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B  二、1.D 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.A  三、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A  9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 九年级(上)Unit1 一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B  二、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C  9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 三、1.Ireturnedtomyhometownlastweek/Ivebeentomy hometown 2.Howdidyougettoyourhometown(Luoy ang)/Howdidyouget(go)there 3.Howlongdidittake (youtogetthere) 4.Thestreetsarenowwiderandnew talbuildingsareeverywhere/Thetraficismoreconvenient anditsrealybeautifulnow/... 5.Ihopeyourdream wilcometrue/Mayyourdreamcometrue/Iwishyoutore alizeyourdream/... 九年级(上)Unit2 一、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D  二、1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D  三、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.D  9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D 九年级(上)Unit3 一、1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A  二、1.D 2.E  3.C 4.B 5.A  三、1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A  9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 九年级(上)Unit4 一、Passage1 1.B  2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B  Passage2 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 二、1.D 2.A  3.C 4.E  5                                                                          .B  63

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八年级(下)Unit 6- 【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·教材主题语篇练(课标版)
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