Unit 2 知识点与题目 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 Travelling 第1课时comic strip & Welcome to the unit 一.原文链接:I’ve been there before. have been to去过(去了回来了) have gone to刚去(去了未回来) have been in在某地待了多久 注意:遇到there,here,home,前不加to 例题: -Where is Mike? -He_Shanghai. He has_there for a week. A.has gone to; gone B. has been in; gone C. has gone to; been D. has been to; been C -Where is Mike ? -He_Australia and he_Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; will stay in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has stayed to B 2. 原文链接:Can I join you? 几个“参加”的区别与用法: 含义 用法 join 参加党派、团体、组织等,成为其中一员 后面直接加表示某一政党、团体或组织的名词 join in 表示“加入”;参与“某种活动” 后接名词,代词或动名词 “参加某人做某事”:join sb in (doing)sth. take part in 参加会议、竞赛或者群众性的活动 重在说明句子的主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。 part 前一般不用冠词,但 part 前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词,如 take anactive part in (积极参加) * attend 出席;参加比较正式的活动 attend a meeting/ concert/ wedding attend school/ a class 例题: 1.My sister_the army last year. A.joined B.took part in C.attended D.join in A 2. She is going to _the high jump and the long jump. A. Join B.take part in C.attend D.joined in B 3. He did not _the meeting yesterday. A.joined B.take part in C.attended I D. attend D 三.原文链接:I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for us. 1.否定前移 当主句主语是第一人称且时态为一般现在时时,以及主句的谓语动词是: think,believe,consider,expect,guess,imagine,suppose等时,从句的否定要转移到主句上,但这种转移只是形式上的,意义上不变。如果整个句子后面跟有反义疑问句,反义疑问句的谓语动词要与宾语从句保持一致。例句: I don't think he will go to the party. 我认为他不会参加派对。 I don't suppose that is Tom's fault, is it? 我认为那不是Tom的错,是不是? 2.holiday的相关用法 go to sp for a holiday去某地度假 go on holiday去度假 be on holiday在度假 四.原文链接:I’m so excited! -ed结尾,通常翻译成“感到-的”,形容人的感受。-ing结尾,通常翻译成“令人-的”,形容物的性质。 五.Places of interest 名胜古迹 the Great Wall (长城) the Leaning Tower of Pisa(意大利的比萨斜塔) the Little Mermaid (丹麦的小美人鱼) the Statue of Liberty (美国的自由女神像)the Sydney Opera House(澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院) Tower Bridge (英国的塔桥) 第2课时Reading 一.原文链接:We haven’t seen each other since last week. (1) since +过去一个时间点(如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six)。 例句:I have been here since 1989. (2) since +一段时间+ ago I have been