专题09 七选五 段标题+段首题通关-备考2024年高考英语二轮复习满分策略精讲通关练

专题09 七选五段标题+段首题 通关练 1. 七选五段标题+段首题解题策略 2. 名校优选专项通关练 【解题策略】 七选五在近几年高考中难度有提升的趋势，解题时结构，位置、词汇和逻辑关系应当兼顾考虑，才能提高解题正确率。 段标题：标题统领全段。小标题一般比较简短，有可能是单词、短语、祈使句等。且小标题一般是本段的段落大意。 策略：1. 先观察其它段落的小标题的特点，同一文章中的几个段落的小标题会使用同一语言形式，然后从七个选项中找出相似结构的选。 2. 迅速阅读所缺小标题下面的段落，通过段落理解及与选项的词汇复现迅速确定答案。 段首题：段首题通常是段落主题句。 策略：认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，重点阅读后文第一两句，锁定信号词。查找同义词或相关词，推断主题句。有时可参考本段末句，有点段落会采用首尾呼应的原则。 【名校优选专项通关练】 1. （2024·湖南长沙·统考一模） ...... Employing a glass water bottle instead of a plastic one Canadian research from 2019 found that bottled water contains 22 times more microplastics than tap water, meaning someone who only drinks bottled water would take in 130,000 more particles a year, compared to 4,000 from tap water. Experts recommend using a glass bottle when you’re on the go. They also suggest filling it with water that has gone through a reverse osmosis filter (反渗透过滤器) which can help to remove the microplastics in tap water. The heat of the coffee will encourage the plastic to leach into your drink. Instead, bring a reusable glass or metal cup for takeaways or consider drinking your coffee in a cafe. It is both environmentally-friendly and good for health. Stopping chewing on the end of pens ...... A．Using metal or glass coffee cups B．Avoiding using plastic material on hot food C．Remember: do place them in a non-plastic plate D．Experts recommend using a glass bottle when you’re on the go E．It’s almost impossible to get rid of plastic from our modern lives F．Whatever you eat, never put it in a plastic container considering heath G．Experts suggest looking at other sources of plastic in your children’s lives 2.（2024·安徽亳州·高三统考期末） Plan regular breaks. Step away for a few minutes every hour so you don’t feel overworked. Since studying takes up a lot of energy and brainpower, schedule in 5-10 minutes every hour when you just relax. Avoid working through the breaks you’ve scheduled. Otherwise, you won’t feel as alert as you normally would