2024年中考英语二轮复习课件 专题十非谓语动词

中考复习 专题十 非谓语动词 一、动词不定式to do 考点一：不定式的否定形式 1.We advise parents ____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave B 常见的搭配： advise, encourage, ask, tell, allow, invite, force, expect, want, wish…sb not to do sth 考点二：省略to的不定式结构 1.You’d better_______(not tell) Oliver about it. It’s a secret. 2.The joke was so funny that it made him__ again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C laughed D. laughs 3.His uncle would rather ___ the old bike than__ a new one. A. repair; to buy B. to repair; buy C. repair; buy D. to repair; to buy 一感（feel） 二听（listen to, hear） 三让（let, have, make） 四看（look, see, watch, notice） not tell C A 1.It took the doctors several hours_____ the person who was badly hurt in the accident. A. save B. to save C. saves D. saving 2.—Could I go swimming with my friend, dad? —No, it’s very dangerous for your kids____ swimming without adults. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 考点三：动词不定式to do 做主语 B C It充当形式主义，不定式to do 作真正的主语 考点四：动词不定式做宾语 1.Mr. Adams promised_____ his family to Paris as soon as he finished writing the novel. A. taking B. takes C. take D. to take 2.Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting______ a foreign language. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learnt D C 小结： 只能跟不定式作宾语的动词：动词+不定式 agree 同意 want 想 would like 想 decide 决定 refuse 拒绝 plan 计划 hope/wish 希望 promise 承诺 choose 选择 afford 负担得起 prepare 准备 manage 设法完成 learn 学习 offer 主动提供 expect 期望 动词不定式（to do）——作宾语 1.His parents encourage him _____ his own decisions because he’s grown up. A. make B. to make C. made D. making 2.Simon is made__ a lot of exercise every day by his parents. A. do B. doing C. to do