内容正文:
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
Grammar Focus
英语(人教版) 七年级上册
教材链接
Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It's mine. / No, it isn't. It's hers.
Is this his green pen? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. The blue pen is his.
Is that your schoolbag? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. It's his.
Are these your books? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. They're hers.
Are those her keys? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. They're mine.
语法探究
一、含有be动词的一般疑问句及简略答语
语法详解
结构 例句
一般疑问句 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他? Am I wrong? 我错了吗?
Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗?
肯定回答 Yes,主语+be(am/is/are). Yes, you are. 是的,你是。
Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。
否定回答 No,主语+be(am/is/are)+not. No, I am not. 不,我不是。
No, we/you aren't. 不,我们/你们不是。
二、名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
人称 单数 复数
第一人称 mine我的 ours 我们的
第二人称 yours 你的 yours 你们的
第三人称 his 他的 theirs 他(她、它)们的
hers 她的
its它的
名词性物主代词的用法
在句中独立使用,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不能接名词。如:
◇Here are two books. The black one is yours (=your book) and the red one is mine (=my book). 这儿有两本书。黑色的是你的,红色的是我的。
◇This is my pencil. His(=His pencil) is on the desk. 这是我的铅笔。他的在书桌上。
一、单项填空。
( )1. —Are these her friends?
— . They are her family.
A. Yes,they are B. No,they aren't
C. Yes,these are D. No,these aren't
B
课堂检测
( )2. —Are those her erasers?
— .
A. Yes,those are B. No,they are
C. No,it isn't D. Yes, they are
( )3. —Is this your English book?
—No,it isn't. But Gina lost .
A. mine B. yours
C. hers D. his
D
C
( )4. —Are those your books,John?
—No,they aren't .
A. I B. me
C. my D. mine
( )5. Mom,can I have a new sweater?Look at . too short.
A. my;It's B. mine;It
C. mine;It's D. me; It's
D
C
二、完成句子。
1. This isn't his watch. (改为同义句)
This watch isn't _____.
2. This is my cup. (改为同义句)
This cup _________.
3. This is Mrs. Black.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—_______ Mrs. Black? —_____,_____.
his
is mine
Is this
Yes
it is
4. —Is the boy your cousin?(作肯定回答)
—Yes, ______.
5. Are these your grandparents?(作否定回答)
____, they ________