内容正文:
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
英语 七年级上册 人教版
练闯考
含有be动词的一般疑问句
1.含有be动词的一般疑问句句型结构及回答
结构 示例
一般
疑问句 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他? Is this your book?这是你的书吗?Are those your pens?那些是你的钢笔吗?
肯定
回答 Yes,主语+be(am/is/are). Yes,it is.是的,它是。
Yes,they are.是的,它们是。
否定
回答 No,主语+be(am/is/are)+not. No,it isn't.不,它不是。
No,they aren't.不,它们不是。
2
2.含有be动词的一般疑问句的回答注意事项
(1)肯定回答中的be动词不能与主语缩写;否定回答中的be动词可以与主语连在一起,用缩略形式,也可以与not连在一起,用缩略形式,但am不能与not缩写。
(2)如果一般疑问句的主语不是人称代词,回答时应用相应的人称代词替换。
eg:—Is your hat blue?你的帽子是蓝色的吗?
—No,it isn't/it's not.不,它不是。
3.含有be动词的一般疑问句的语调
朗读一般疑问句用升调,其简略答语用降调。
eg:—Is that your pen?那是你的钢笔吗?
—Yes,it is.是的,它是。
3
名词性物主代词
1.名词性物主代词的形式
数 单数 复数
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
含义 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他/她/它们的
4
2.名词性物主代词的用法
(1)在句中独立使用,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不能接名词。
eg:Here are two pens.The black one is yours(=your pen) and the red one is mine(=my pen).这里有两支钢笔。黑色的是你的,红色的是我的。
(2)在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等,作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由名词性物主代词所指代的名词的数决定。
eg:This is my dictionary.His(=His dictionary) is on the desk.这是我的字典。他的字典在书桌上。
—Are these his books?这些是他的书吗?
—No,his(=his books) are in the schoolbag.不,他的书在书包里。
5
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Paul's jacket is black.What about (you)?
2.—Is that (she) pencil box?
—Yes,it's (her).
3.His name is Dale.He is a teacher.(he)
4.—Is this (you) dog?
—No, (my) is white.
5.—Are these (you) pens?
—Yes,they are (our).
her
mine
your
yours
hers
your
ours
6
二、单项选择。
( )6.This red cup is ________,and the blue cup is yours.
A.my B.mine
C.I D.me
( )7.—________ his parents?
—Yes,they are.
A.Are you B.Is that
C.Is this D.Are those
B
D
7
( )8.—Is this Jack's black bag?
—No,it isn't.Peter's bag is black.It's ________.
A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his
( )9.—Are those your books?
—No,they're not ________.They're ________.
A.my; his B.mine; hers
C.me; his D.me; hers
( )10.—Are those ________ keys,Jack?
—No,they aren't.They're Uncle ________.
A.yours; Li's B.yours; Li
C.your; Li's D.your; Li
D
C
B
8
三、按要求完成下列句子。
11.Those are her erasers.(改为一般疑问句)
her erasers?
12.Is this her dictionary?(作否定回答)
No, .
13.Kate Green is my friend.(对画线部分提问)
is friend?
14.Her QQ number is 5034657289.(对画线部分提问)
her QQ number?
15.This is their school.(改为同义句)
This school .
Are those
Who
it isn't
your
is theirs
What is
9
四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
16.Is this his (箱)?It is nice.
17.This is my (书包).And that is my brother Neo's.
18.Anna,what color is your (铅笔)?
19.These (书) are Frank's.
20.Here are two white (橡皮).
box
pencil
schoolbag
books
erasers
10
五、阅读理解。
What are in their schoolbags?
Name:Daisy Miller
The color of the schoolbag:Purple
Things:A black ruler,two white books,a pencil box,her sister Sally's photos
Name:Sally Miller
The color of the schoolbag:Blue
Things:A green book,a dictionary,a blue eraser,two pens and a pencil,her friend Jane's picture
11
( )21.Daisy's schoolbag is ________.
A.purple B.red C.blue D.black
( )22.You can see ________ book(s) in Daisy's schoolbag.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
( )23.There isn't a ________ in Sally's schoolbag.
A.ruler B.dictionary
C.book D.pencil
12
( )24.The picture is ________ in Sally's schoolbag.
A.Daisy's B.Sally's
C.Jane's D.Betty's
( )25.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Daisy and Sally are friends.
B.Sally's book is white.
C.Sally has three pens.
D.Sally's photos are in Daisy's schoolbag.
13
【文章大意】本文介绍了黛西和萨莉姐妹的书包里面的物品。
21.A 细节理解题。根据“The color of the schoolbag:Purple”可知,黛西的书包是紫色的。
22.B 细节理解题。根据“two white books”可知,黛西的书包里面有两本书。
23.A 细节理解题。根据“A green book,a dictionary,a blue eraser,two pens and a pencil,her friend Jane's picture”可知,萨莉的书包里面没有尺子。
14
24.C 细节理解题。根据“her friend Jane's picture”可知,图片是简的。
25.D 推理判断题。根据“her sister Sally's photos”可知,黛西和萨莉是姐妹关系,A选项错误;根据“A green book”可知,萨莉的书是绿色的,B选项错误;根据“two pens and a pencil”可知,萨莉有两支钢笔和一支铅笔,C选项错误;根据“her sister Sally's photos”可知,萨莉的照片在黛西的书包里面,D选项正确。
15
$$