Unit 5【速记清单】-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（人教版）

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit5 核心话题 谈论过去正在发生的事情 重点词汇 1. rainstorm2. alarm4. begin5. heavily6. suddenly8. strange9. storm10. wind11. light 12. report13. area 14.wood15. window16. flashlight17. match18. beat19. against 20. asleep23. rise 24. fallen25. apart 27.icy28. kid29. realize31. passage32. pupil 33. completely34. shocked35. silence37. recently39. terrorist40. date41. tower43. truth 重点短语 1. go off2. have/take a shower3. pick up4. feel like5. fall asleep 6.die down7. wake up 8. make sure9. by the side of10. wait for 11.walk by12. make one’s way to 13. in silence14. take down 15. have trouble doing sth 重点句型 1. What was the girl doing at the time of rainstorm? 暴风雨来的时候那个女孩在做什么？ 2. I was sleeping at that time. 那时候我正在睡觉。 3. While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 当你睡觉的时候，我给珍妮打电话，她帮助了我。 4. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 当雨水开始猛烈地敲击着窗户的时候本正在帮妈妈做晚餐。 语法 过去进行时 写作 讲述了大事件发生时人们正在进行的各种活动 考点 1. go off 1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没有响，因此我醒晚了。 go off为不及物动词短语，在此意为＂发出响声＂，可指闹钟或警报器等突然发出声响。 ☞ You’d better get up as soon as the alarm clock goes off.最好闹钟一叫你就起床。 ☞ A car alarm went off in the middle of the night. 半夜里一辆汽车的警报器响了。 ☞Listen! The bell is going off. 听！铃响了。 【知识拓展】 (1) go off意为＂(灯)熄灭；停止运转；离开＂。 ☞ The light went off as we entered the room. 我们进屋时灯灭了。 (2) go off还可以表示＂变质，变坏＂。 ☞ Milk goes off quickly in hot weather. 牛奶在热天很容易变坏。 【经典练】1.My alarm clock didn’t ________ this morning. I was still asleep at eight o’clock. A．put off B．turn off C．go off D．take off 【写作佳句】（2021·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm togo off .当我妈妈走进我的房间时，我正躺在床上等着闹钟响。 考点 2.wait 2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 我正在等公共汽车，这时天开始下起了大雨。 （1）wait是不及物动词，须加上介词for再跟宾语。 ☞ I’m waiting for a bus. 我正在等公共汽车。 （2）rain heavily下大雨，表示＂下大雨/雪＂用heavily修饰，相当于hard,修饰动词用副词。 ☞ Though it was raining heav