内容正文:
Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.
Section C
Language goals
By the end of the class, you will be able to
Master the following words ,phrases and sentences:
1.单词:remarry,elect,slave,license,lawyer,shoot,stepmother, trust, highly,politician,civil war, break out, union, get rid of, set free, unit
2.句型:
(1)In Illinois,there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln's stepmother encouraged him to study.
(2)Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician.
(3)The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country, and the northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country.
3.语法:复习定语从句;复习并列连词主谓一致的用法。
Revision in class
1.做关于………的报告
2.全世界
3.放弃做某事
4.因(做)某事而钦佩某人
5.在某人的一生中
6.向…学习
7.两者都不;既不………也不……
8.作为……而出名
9.停止做某事
10.停下来去做某事(去做另外的事)
11.某人花时间/金钱做某事
12.照顾
1.make a report about...
2.around /all over/throughout the world
3.give up doing sth.
4.admire sb.for (doing) sth.
5.during one's lifetime
6.learn ...from...
7.neither... nor...
8.be known as
9.stop doing sth.
10.stop to do sth.
11.Sb.spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth/on sth.
12.care for
Subject-Verb Agreement(主谓一致)
主语和谓语在“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系,通常依据三个原则: 语法一致, 意义一致, 就近一致。
1.either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., or, not...but... 等结构连接并列主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
e.g. Either you or he has to stay at home this afternoon.
2.在 there be 句型和以 here 开头的句子中,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
e.g.There is a river and two big trees there.
一、就近一致原则
二、语法一致原则
主语的人称和数决定谓语的形式,一般来说,不可数名词、可数名词单数、单数代词作主语,谓语动词用单数;复数名词和复数代词做主语,谓语动词一般用复数。
and 或 both...and...连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数,但若并列主语指“同一个人或事物”,谓语动词用单数。
Revision in class
e.g. Both he and I are fond of music.
Plastics and rubber never rot.
The worker and writer has come here already.
三、意义一致原则
1. 表示时间、长度、距离、价格、金钱、重量等的名词复数形式作主语时,常表示一个整体概念,谓语动词通常用单数.
eg. 200 miles is a long way to go.
Twenty years is a long time.
2. 集 体 名 词 如 fam