Unit 1 Teenage lifeDiscovering Useful Structures 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 1 Teenage Life Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures 1 学 习 目 标 1. 观察、分析名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语的结构特征及其句法功能。 2. 运用三种短语，改进文章写作。 Discovering Useful Structures How to refine your sentences? To make sentences is very difficult. How dare you expect me to refine my broken sentences? 3 Discovering Useful Structures We always use phrases to make sentences more interesting and complex. What is a phrase? a small group of words that forms a unit, either on its own or within a sentence 4 短语的分类 Phrases Adverb Phrases AdvP Adjective Phrases AdjP Noun Phrases NP Verb Phrases VP You can use these phrases to make your sentences more interesting and complex. Prepositional Phrases PP 5 Discovering Useful Structures Noun Phrase(NP) word group with a noun as its head word 中心词为名词 There are some red roses on that small table. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. a noun phrase with the head word roses a noun phrase with the head word team He is my best friend. a noun phrase with the head word friend S P a noun phrase with the head word table O O 6 Discovering Useful Structures Adjective Phrase (AdjP) word group with an adjective as its head word 中心词为形容词 The first week is a little confusing. an adjective phrase with the head word confusing The news made her very sad. an adjective phrase with the head word sad You have a small but beautiful room. an adjective phrase with the head word small but beautiful The lost boy spent three days in the forest, cold and hungry. an adjective phrase with the head word cold and hungry P OC Attributive Adverbial 7 Discovering Useful Structures Adverb Phrase (AdvP) word group with an adverb as its head word 中心词为副词 He took his job very seriously. The children over there are putting something on the round plate. He didn't play well enough throughout the whole week. an adverb phrase with the head word seriously an adverb phrase with the head word there an adverb phrase with the head word well Adverb