01 开篇导引 源自高考真题中的语言现象-【提分教练】2024年高考英语二轮总复习讲义（老高考）

理解下列句中黑体词的意义 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读A)MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam． [存在] 2．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读A)The 2.5­hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more． [涵盖，包括] 3．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读B)Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria(细菌)？ [留存，聚集] 4．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读B)Little by little，these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem． [生物，活物] 5．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读B)He developed a greenhouse­like facility that treated sewage(污水) from 1，600 homes in South Burlington． [开发，研制] 6．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读D)Most frequently,the groups reported that they “shared arguments and reasoned together．” [推理，思考] 7．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读七选五)In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths．” [写，表达] 8．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·语法填空)The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness,and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious． [一点儿] 9．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读A)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径)，camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family． [讲习班，研讨会] 10．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读B)Urban Sprouts' classes, at two middle schools and two high schools, include hands­on experiments such as soil testing, flower­and­seed dissection, tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden． [农产品] 11．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读C)More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw material for artworks—transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures． [封面，封皮] 12．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读七选五)Whether you paint still lives, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible． [实物] 13．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读七选五)You'll hit roadblocks, and you'll feel discouraged at times． [遇到] 14．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·完形填空)George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was hard for him, having to leave his dog to a stranger and trust that everything would wor